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			<title>News</title>
			<link>http://www.elandrugtechnologies.com</link>
			<description>Elan Drug Technologies lastest News</description>
			<language>eng</language>
			<item>
				<title>2010-03-01 - 
			ELAN DRUG TECHNOLOGIES WELCOMES THE LAUNCH OF MS DRUG AMPYRA™ (DALFAMPRIDINE) EXTENDED RELEASE TABLETS</title>
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				<link>http://www.elandrugtechnologies.com/nav/36/action/view/n/25/</link>
				<description><![CDATA[<p>DUBLIN, IRELAND, March 1, 2010, Elan Drug Technologies, a business unit of Elan Corporation, plc (NYSE: ELN) today issued the following statement regarding the launch in the U.S. of Ampyra&trade; (dalfampridine) as a treatment to improve walking in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS).&nbsp; This was demonstrated by an increase in walking speed. Ampyra&trade; is marketed in the U.S. by Acorda Therapeutics (NASDAQ:ACOR).</p>
			<p>&ldquo;We are delighted to see the launch of Ampyra&trade; in the US following its approval earlier this year. Ampyra&trade; which incorporates one of our drug delivery technologies&nbsp; is being manufactured at our facility in Athlone, Ireland&rdquo;, announced Shane Cooke, Executive Vice President and Head of Elan Drug Technologies. &ldquo;We wish Acorda every success in getting this important product to the many patients in the US that have walking difficulties as a result of their MS&rdquo;</p>
			<p>Using Elan Drug Technologies MXDAS&trade; technology, Ampyra&trade; was developed using a hydrophilic matrix, which controlled the rate of release of dalfampridine through a process of diffusion and erosion in the gastrointestinal tract. Using this technology, consistent therapeutic blood levels can be achieved throughout the dosing period and side effects associated with the immediate release formulations of the drug are potentially reduced.&nbsp; Ampyra&trade; is the first New Drug Application (NDA) approved and now launched for a product using the MXDAS&trade; technology.</p>
			<p><br />
			This is the first medicine indicated to improve walking speed in people with MS. The launch of Ampyra&trade; therefore may represent an important new addition to MS therapy. Approximately 400,000-500,000 people in the United States have MS, and recent studies indicate that between 64-85% of people with MS have walking disability. Some 70% of people with MS who have walking disability report it to be the most challenging aspect of their disease.</p>
			<p>Ampyra&trade; will be manufactured by Elan at their Athlone, Ireland facility, based on an existing supply agreement with Acorda.</p>
			<p><br />
			&nbsp;<br />
			<strong>About Ampyra&trade; </strong></p>
			<p>Ampyra&trade; is a potassium channel blocker approved for the improvement of walking in people with multiple sclerosis (MS). This was demonstrated by an increase in walking speed. Ampyra&trade;, was previously referred to as Fampridine-SR, is an extended release tablet formulation of dalfampridine (4-aminopyridine or 4-AP), which was previously called fampridine. In laboratory studies, fampridine has been found to improve impulse conduction in nerve fibers in which the insulating layer, called myelin, has been damaged. Ampyra&trade; was developed using Elan Drug Technologies Oral Controlled Release MXDAS&trade;(MatriX Drug Absorption System) technology and will be marketed in the United States by Acorda Therapeutics and by Biogen Idec in markets outside the U.S. Ampyra&trade; is manufactured globally by Elan Pharma International Limited, Ireland, a subsidiary of Elan Corporation, plc at its Athlone, Ireland facility.</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p><strong>About Elan Drug Technologies</strong></p>
			<p>Elan Drug Technologies (EDT) a leader in drug delivery is a business unit of Elan Corporation, plc. EDT developed the sustained release formulation of dalfampridine, using one of its Oral Controlled Release Technologies, the MXDAS&trade; (MatriX Drug Absorption System) technology. Elan Drug Technologies offers clients drug delivery expertise with a suite of commercially launched, proprietary, technology-driven solutions, from NanoCrystal&reg; technology for poorly water soluble compounds, to customised oral controlled release drug technologies. EDT aims to deliver clinically meaningful benefits to patients by using its extensive experience and proprietary delivery technologies in collaboration with pharmaceutical companies. Products enabled by EDT technologies are used by millions of patients each day.&nbsp; More information is available at <a href="http://www.elandrugtechnologies.com">www.elandrugtechnologies.com</a></p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p><strong>About Acorda Therapeutics </strong></p>
			<p>Acorda Therapeutics is a biotechnology company developing therapies for multiple sclerosis, spinal cord injury and related nervous system disorders. The Company's products include Ampyra&trade; (dalfampridine), a potassium channel blocker approved for the improvement of walking in adults with multiple sclerosis (MS), this was demonstrated by an improvement in walking speed; and ZANAFLEX CAPSULES&reg; (tizanidine hydrochloride), a short-acting drug for the management of spasticity. The Company's pipeline includes a number of products in development for the treatment, regeneration and repair of the spinal cord and brain.<br />
			&nbsp;<br />
			Ampyra&trade; and Zanaflex Capsules&reg; are trademarks of Acorda Therapeutics Inc <br />
			MXDAS&trade; and NanoCrystal&reg; are&nbsp; trademarks of Elan Pharma International Limited, Ireland, a subsidiary of Elan Corporation plc (NYSE:ELN).</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p><strong>Safe Harbour/Forward-Looking Statements </strong><br />
			The statements in this press release that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. A further list and description of risks, uncertainties and other matters that confront us can be found in our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008, and in our Reports of Foreign Issuer on Form 6-K filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. We assume no obligation to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>Source: Elan Corporation, plc</p>]]></description>
			</item>
			<item>
				<title>2010-01-25 - 
			Elan Drug Technologies Welcomes the NDA Approval of MS Drug AMPYRA(TM) (Dalfampridine) Extended Release Tablets </title>
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				<description><![CDATA[<p>DUBLIN, Ireland, Jan 25, 2010 (BUSINESS WIRE) -- Elan Drug Technologies, a business unit of Elan Corporation, plc (NYSE: ELN) today issued the following statement regarding the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approval of AMPYRA(TM) (dalfampridine) as a treatment to improve walking in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS). This was demonstrated by an increase in walking speed. AMPYRA(TM) will be marketed in the U.S. by Acorda Therapeutics (NASDAQ:ACOR).</p>
			<p><br />
			Using Elan Drug Technologies MXDAS(TM) technology, AMPYRA(TM) was developed using a hydrophilic matrix, which controlled the rate of release of dalfampridine through a process of diffusion and erosion in the gastrointestinal tract. Using this technology, consistent therapeutic blood levels can be achieved throughout the dosing period and side effects associated with the immediate release formulations of the drug are potentially reduced. AMPYRA(TM) is the first New Drug Application (NDA) approved by the FDA for a product using the MXDAS(TM) technology.</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>&quot;We wish to congratulate Acorda Therapeutics on the approval of AMPYRA(TM), which will bring a very important and much needed therapy to the market for MS sufferers,&quot; announced Shane Cooke, Executive Vice President and Head of Elan Drug Technologies. &quot;This is the second product on which we have worked with Acorda and represents another significant milestone in our successful collaboration with them. It also marks the second product approved by the FDA in the last six months incorporating our technologies and reinforces our position of leadership in drug delivery.&quot;</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>This is the first medicine approved by the FDA indicated to improve walking speed in people with MS. The approval and subsequent launch of AMPYRA(TM) therefore may represent an important new addition to MS therapy. Approximately 400,000-500,000 people in the United States have MS, and recent studies indicate that between 64-85% of people with MS have walking disability. Some 70% of people with MS who have walking disability report it to be the most challenging aspect of their disease.</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>&quot;We are very proud to announce the approval of AMPYRA(TM) and we thank Elan for their collaboration throughout the development program for this drug. Elan's expertise in formulation development, which resulted in this extended-release tablet, was a critical component of the AMPYRA(TM) clinical program,&quot; stated Ron Cohen, MD., President and CEO of Acorda. &quot;Elan has shared our commitment to bringing important new therapies to the market to improve the lives of people with MS throughout the decade we have worked together and we look forward to continuing to find opportunities to work together in the future.&quot;</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>AMPYRA(TM) will be manufactured by Elan at its Athlone, Ireland facility, based on an existing supply agreement with Acorda.</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p><strong>About AMPYRA(TM)</strong></p>
			<p>AMPYRA(TM) is a potassium channel blocker approved for the improvement of walking in people with multiple sclerosis (MS). This was demonstrated by an increase in walking speed. AMPYRA(TM), was previously referred to as Fampridine-SR, is an extended release tablet formulation of dalfampridine (4-aminopyridine or 4-AP), which was previously called fampridine. In laboratory studies, fampridine has been found to improve impulse conduction in nerve fibers in which the insulating layer, called myelin, has been damaged. AMPYRA(TM) was developed using Elan Drug Technologies Oral Controlled Release MXDAS(TM)(MatriX Drug Absorption System) technology and will be marketed in the United States by Acorda Therapeutics and by Biogen Idec in markets outside the U.S. AMPYRA(TM) is manufactured globally by Elan Pharma International Limited, Ireland, a subsidiary of Elan Corporation, plc at its Athlone, Ireland facility.</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p><strong>About Elan Drug Technologies</strong></p>
			<p>Elan Drug Technologies (EDT) a leading drug delivery company is a business unit of Elan Corporation, plc. EDT developed the sustained release formulation of dalfampridine, using one of its Oral Controlled Release Technologies, the MXDAS(TM) (MatriX Drug Absorption System) technology. Elan Drug Technologies offers clients drug delivery expertise with a suite of commercially launched, proprietary, technology-driven solutions, from NanoCrystal(R) technology for poorly water soluble compounds, to customised oral controlled release drug technologies. EDT aims to deliver clinically meaningful benefits to patients by using its extensive experience and proprietary delivery technologies in collaboration with pharmaceutical companies. Products enabled by EDT technologies are used by millions of patients each day. More information is available at <a href="http://www.elandrugtechnologies.com">www.elandrugtechnologies.com</a></p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p><strong>About Acorda Therapeutics</strong></p>
			<p>Acorda Therapeutics is a biotechnology company developing therapies for multiple sclerosis, spinal cord injury and related nervous system disorders. The Company's products include AMPYRA(TM) (dalfampridine), a potassium channel blocker approved for the improvement of walking in adults with multiple sclerosis (MS), this was demonstrated by an improvement in walking speed; and ZANAFLEX CAPSULES(R) (tizanidine hydrochloride), a short-acting drug for the management of spasticity. The Company's pipeline includes a number of products in development for the treatment, regeneration and repair of the spinal cord and brain.</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>AMPYRA(TM) and Zanaflex Capsules(R) are trademarks of Acorda Therapeutics Inc</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>MXDAS(TM) and NanoCrystal(R) are trademarks of Elan Pharma International Limited, Ireland, a subsidiary of Elan Corporation, plc.</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p><strong>Safe Harbour/Forward-Looking Statements</strong></p>
			<p>The statements in this press release that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. A further list and description of risks, uncertainties and other matters that confront us can be found in our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008, and in our Reports of Foreign Issuer on Form 6-K filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. We assume no obligation to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.</p>
			<p><br />
			<strong>Source: </strong></p>
			<p><strong>Elan Corporation, plc</strong><br />
			Investors:<br />
			Chris Burns, 800-252-3526<br />
			<a href="mailto:Chris.Burns@elan.com">Chris.Burns@elan.com</a> <br />
			or<br />
			David Marshall, 353-1-709-4444<br />
			<a href="mailto:David.Marshall@elan.com">David.Marshall@elan.com</a><br />
			or<br />
			Media:<br />
			Miriam Mason, 650-278-7113 (onsite)<br />
			<a href="mailto:Miriam.Mason@elan.com">Miriam.Mason@elan.com</a><br />
			or<br />
			Mary Stutts, 650-794-4403<br />
			<a href="mailto:Mary.Stutts@elan.com">Mary.Stutts@elan.com</a></p>]]></description>
			</item>
			<item>
				<title>2009-12-18 - 
			ELAN DRUG TECHNOLOGIES CELEBRATES 40 YEARS OF DRUG DELIVERY LEADERSHIP</title>
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				<link>http://www.elandrugtechnologies.com/nav/36/action/view/n/23/</link>
				<description><![CDATA[<p>DUBLIN, IRELAND, December 18th, 2009, Elan Drug Technologies, a business unit of Elan Corporation, plc (NYSE: ELN) celebrates today its official anniversary and forty-years of leadership in the drug delivery business.&nbsp;&nbsp; Since its founding in Ireland in 1969, Elan&rsquo;s drug delivery business has been led by bold and visionary pioneers and marked by a singular focus on developing and applying technologies and systems to unsolved drug formulation challenges.</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>&quot;From the beginning, Elan has very much led the way in drug delivery with innovative solutions that have addressed real patient needs, which have consequently hugely benefited the pharmaceutical industry,&quot; said Shane Cooke, Executive Vice President and Head of Elan Drug Technologies. &quot;It is with great pride that we celebrate 40 years at the forefront of the drug delivery industry and our position as the world&rsquo;s leading drug delivery company.&nbsp; We thank our employees, customers and associates who have been a part of our success through the years.&rdquo;</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>Some major milestones of note:</p>
			<ul>
			    <li>Elan becomes the first Irish company listed on the American Stock Exchange&nbsp;</li>
			    <li>Elan&rsquo;s SODAS&reg; technology is applied to one of the first pharmaceutical blockbuster products - the Cardizem&reg; franchise in the US in the 1980&rsquo;s and 1990&rsquo;s</li>
			    <li>TriCor&reg;145, Abbott&rsquo;s anti-cholesterol product, which incorporated Elan&rsquo;s NanoCrystal&reg; technology, achieves over $1B annual in-market sales.</li>
			</ul>
			<p>Since 2001, 11 products have been approved and launched in the US alone incorporating its technologies, making Elan Drug Technologies, in terms of product launches, the most successful drug delivery company of the decade.&nbsp; To date Elan&rsquo;s drug delivery technologies have been commercialised in 35 products in more than 100 countries worldwide, contributing to client sales of over $2.7 billion in 2008 alone.&nbsp; This year has seen the approval and launch of Janssen&rsquo;s Invega&reg; Sustenna&trade;, bringing to five the number of licensed products launched using Elan&rsquo;s NanoCrystal&reg; technology. In October, Merck/Ono&rsquo;s product EMEND&reg; was approved in Japan, the first NanoCrystal&reg; technology-based product approved by Japanese health authorities.&nbsp;&nbsp; Acorda Therapeutics Fampridine-SR product, which is currently under review by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA), was developed using Elan&rsquo;s MXDAS&trade; hydrophilic matrix technology.&nbsp; Fampridine-SR&rsquo;s Prescription Drug User Fee Act (PDUFA) date is set for January 22nd 2010.&nbsp;</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>Throughout its 40 years in business, Elan Drug Technologies has remained committed to using its extensive experience, drug delivery technologies and commercial capabilities to help clients develop innovative products that provide clinically meaningful benefits to patients.&nbsp; Committed to innovation - whether in the products developed, advancing its existing technologies or developing new technologies, EDT has been driven by some of the best scientific talent in the area of drug delivery formulation. With 14 pipeline products in the clinic, multiple preclinical programmes and a strong client base, Elan Drug Technologies plans to maintain its position as the leading drug delivery company worldwide.</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p><strong>About Elan Drug Technologies</strong></p>
			<p>Elan Drug Technologies (EDT) is the world&rsquo;s leading drug delivery company and is a business unit of Elan (NYSE:ELN). As a fully integrated drug delivery business, EDT delivers clinically meaningful benefits to patients, by using its extensive experience and proprietary delivery technologies in partnership with pharmaceutical companies to develop new and innovative products. From NanoCrystal&reg; technology for poorly water soluble compounds, to customised oral drug technologies, EDT offers clients unrivalled drug delivery expertise with a suite of commercially launched, proprietary, technology-driven solutions. With 40 years experience in the drug delivery business, EDT has successfully brought 35 products to market for clients in over 100 markets worldwide. EDT has extensive product development, scale-up and manufacturing capabilities in the US and EU and a suite of over 1,900 patents/pending patents protecting its technology-based solutions. Products enabled by EDT technologies are used by millions of patients each day.&nbsp; More information is available at <a href="http://www.elandrugtechnologies.com">www.elandrugtechnologies.com</a></p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p><strong>Safe Harbour/Forward-Looking Statements <br />
			</strong>The statements in this release that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. A further list and description of the risks, uncertainties and other matters that confront us can be found in our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008, and in our Reports of Foreign Issuer on Form 6-K filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. We assume no obligation to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>Source: Elan Corporation, plc</p>]]></description>
			</item>
			<item>
				<title>2009-12-14 - 
			Elan Drug Technologies Announces First Japanese Approval of Product Using Its NanoCrystal® Technology. </title>
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				<link>http://www.elandrugtechnologies.com/nav/36/action/view/n/22/</link>
				<description><![CDATA[<p>DUBLIN, IRELAND, DECEMBER 14 2009, Elan Drug Technologies, a business unit of Elan Corporation, plc (NYSE: ELN) announces the approval by the Japanese Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare of EMEND&reg; (aprepitant) for the treatment of cancer chemotherapy-induced nausea and vomiting.&nbsp; EMEND&reg;, which was developed by a subsidiary of Merck &amp; Co Inc., Whitehouse Station, N.J., USA and licensed to Ono Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd. for the Japanese market, is the first licensed product approved in Japan that incorporates Elan Drug Technologies&rsquo; NanoCrystal&reg; technology.&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>NanoCrystal&reg; technology, enables formulation of poorly water soluble compounds for all routes of administration. For EMEND&reg;, this technology advance eliminates a food requirement and improves bioavailability by 600%.&nbsp; EMEND&reg;&nbsp; was confirmed to be effective for both acute and delayed phases of nausea and vomiting in Japanese clinical trials, and becomes the first therapy&nbsp; approved for treatment of&nbsp; delayed phase nausea and vomiting (24 hours or later after start of cancer chemotherapy) in Japan.</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>&nbsp;&ldquo;The approval of EMEND&reg; is a significant achievement for our NanoCrystal&reg; technology, as it marks the first Japanese approval of a product incorporating this technology in this very important market&rdquo;, said Shane Cooke, Executive Vice President and Head of Elan Drug Technologies. &ldquo;We hope this is the first of many products using our NanoCrystal&reg; technology to be launched in Japan.&rdquo;</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>NanoCrystal&reg; technology is a proprietary technology developed by Elan Drug Technologies through Elan Pharma International Limited and other Elan affiliates. Five licensed products have now been approved using the NanoCrystal&reg; technology by various health authorities including the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Products incorporating the NanoCrystal&reg; technology are sold in markets worldwide.</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p><strong>About Elan Drug Technologies and NanoCrystal&reg; Technology<br />
			</strong>Elan Drug Technologies (EDT), one of the world&rsquo;s leading drug delivery businesses, is a business unit of Elan Corporation plc.&nbsp; As a fully integrated drug delivery business, Elan Drug Technologies delivers clinically meaningful benefits to patients, by using its extensive experience and proprietary delivery technologies in collaboration with pharmaceutical companies. For 40 years, Elan Drug Technologies has been, and continues to be, a drug delivery provider of choice for a broad range of pharmaceutical companies, including many of the world&rsquo;s leading pharmaceutical companies. Elan Drug Technologies offer clients drug delivery expertise with a suite of commercially launched, proprietary, technology-driven solutions, from NanoCrystal&reg; technology for poorly water soluble compounds, to customised oral controlled release drug technologies. Products enabled by its technologies are used by millions of patients each day.&nbsp; For more information go to <a href="http://www.elandrugtechnologies.com">www.elandrugtechnologies.com</a><br />
			&nbsp;<br />
			&nbsp;</p>
			<p>NanoCrystal&reg; is a registered trademark of Elan Pharma International Limited, Ireland, a subsidiary of Elan Corporation plc.<br />
			EMEND&reg; is a registered trademark of Merck &amp; Co Inc.</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p><strong>Safe Harbour/Forward-Looking Statements</strong> <br />
			The statements in this press release that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. A further list and description of the risks, uncertainties and other matters that confront us can be found in our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008, and in our Reports of Foreign Issuer on Form 6-K filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. We assume no obligation to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.</p>
			<p><br />
			Source: Elan Corporation, plc</p>
			<p><br />
			Elan Corporation, plc<br />
			Investors:<br />
			Chris Burns, 800-252-3526<br />
			<a href="mailto:Chris.Burns@elan.com">Chris.Burns@elan.com</a> <br />
			or<br />
			David Marshall, 353-1-709-4444<br />
			<a href="mailto:David.Marshall@elan.com">David.Marshall@elan.com</a><br />
			or<br />
			Media:<br />
			Miriam Mason, 650-278-7113 (onsite)<br />
			<a href="mailto:Miriam.Mason@elan.com">Miriam.Mason@elan.com</a><br />
			or<br />
			Mary Stutts, 650-794-4403<br />
			<a href="mailto:Mary.Stutts@elan.com">Mary.Stutts@elan.com</a></p>]]></description>
			</item>
			<item>
				<title>2009-12-04 - 
			Elan Drug Technologies Announces Submission of MAA in Europe for Paliperidone Palmitate using NanoCrystal® tech</title>
				<guid>http://www.elandrugtechnologies.com/nav/36/action/view/n/21/</guid>
				<link>http://www.elandrugtechnologies.com/nav/36/action/view/n/21/</link>
				<description><![CDATA[<p>DUBLIN, IRELAND &ndash; December 4, 2009&mdash; Elan Drug Technologies, a business unit of Elan Corporation, plc (NYSE: ELN) announced that Janssen-Cilag has submitted a Marketing Authorisation Application (MAA) to the European Medicines Agency for paliperidone palmitate for the treatment of Schizophrenia. Paliperidone palmitate, an investigational, once-monthly atypical antipsychotic injection, utilises Elan Drug Technologies NanoCrystal&reg; technology.</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p><br />
			The NanoCrystal&reg; technology, a technology enabling the formulation of poorly water soluble compounds for all routes of administration, facilitated the development of a stable, low viscosity, high drug loaded formulation of paliperidone palmitate. The application of the NanoCrystal&reg; technology has allowed for a ready-to-use one month duration intramuscular injectable formulation to be developed. This product was approved by the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) earlier this year.</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p><br />
			<strong>About Elan Drug Technologies and NanoCrystal&reg; technology</strong><br />
			Elan Drug Technologies (EDT), the world&rsquo;s leading drug delivery businesses, is a business unit of Elan (NYSE:ELN).&nbsp; As a fully integrated drug delivery business, Elan Drug Technologies develops products that deliver clinically meaningful benefits to patients, by using its extensive experience and proprietary delivery technologies in collaboration with pharmaceutical companies. For 40 years, Elan Drug Technologies has been, and continues to be, a drug delivery provider of choice for a broad range of pharmaceutical companies, including many of the world&rsquo;s leading pharmaceutical companies. Elan Drug Technologies offers clients drug delivery expertise with a suite of commercially launched, proprietary, technology-driven solutions, from NanoCrystal&reg; technology for poorly water soluble compounds, to customised oral controlled release drug technologies. Products enabled by these technologies are used by millions of patients each day. For more information go to <a href="http://www.elandrugtechnologies.com">www.elandrugtechnologies.com</a></p>
			<p>NanoCrystal&reg; is a registered trademark of Elan Pharma International Limited, Ireland, a subsidiary of Elan Corporation plc (NYSE:ELN).<br />
			&nbsp;</p>
			<p><br />
			<strong>Safe Harbour/Forward-Looking Statements </strong><br />
			The statements in this press release that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. A further list and description of the risks, uncertainties and other matters that confront us can be found in our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008, and in our Reports of Foreign Issuer on Form 6-K filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. We assume no obligation to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.</p>
			<p>Source: Elan Corporation, plc</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>Elan Corporation, plc<br />
			Investors:<br />
			Chris Burns, 800-252-3526<br />
			<a href="mailto:Chris.Burns@elan.com">Chris.Burns@elan.com</a> <br />
			or<br />
			David Marshall, 353-1-709-4444<br />
			<a href="mailto:David.Marshall@elan.com">David.Marshall@elan.com</a><br />
			or<br />
			Media:<br />
			Miriam Mason, 650-278-7113 (onsite)<br />
			<a href="mailto:Miriam.Mason@elan.com">Miriam.Mason@elan.com</a><br />
			or<br />
			Mary Stutts, 650-794-4403<br />
			<a href="mailto:Mary.Stutts@elan.com">Mary.Stutts@elan.com</a></p>]]></description>
			</item>
			<item>
				<title>2009-08-03 - 
			Elan Drug Technologies announces first approval of a long acting injectable formulation using NanoCrystal® Technology</title>
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				<link>http://www.elandrugtechnologies.com/nav/36/action/view/n/20/</link>
				<description><![CDATA[<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p><strong>Fifth product approved by the US FDA licensing Elan&rsquo;s NanoCrystal&reg; technology for various formulations</strong></p>
			<p>DUBLIN, IRELAND, August 3rd 2009, Elan Drug Technologies, a business unit of Elan Corporation, plc (NYSE: ELN) announces the first approval of a long acting injectable formulation using Elan Drug Technologies&rsquo; proprietary NanoCrystal&reg; technology.</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>Late last week, Janssen, a division of Ortho-McNeil-Janssen Pharmaceuticals, announced the approval of INVEGA&reg; SUSTENNA&trade;,  the first once monthly atypical antipsychotic injection, by the United States Food and Drug Administration.</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>&ldquo;The approval of INVEGA&reg; SUSTENNA&trade;, is an important milestone for our NanoCrystal&reg; technology as it marks the first long acting injectable product approved by regulatory authorities using the technology&rdquo; announced Shane Cooke, Executive Vice President and Head of Elan Drug Technologies. &ldquo;Our versatile NanoCrystal&reg; technology in this instance, allowed for a stable, low viscosity, high drug loaded formulation in a small injection volume, to be developed&rdquo;.</p>
			<p>The NanoCrystal&reg; technology, a technology enabling the formulation of poorly water soluble compounds for all routes of administration, allows for a ready-to-use one month duration intramuscular depot formulation of paliperidone palmitate which can be administered by healthcare professionals. The intramuscular injection is administered using a small bore needle and small volume syringe, negating the need for a power injector. By applying the NanoCrystal&reg; technology to paliperidone palmitate, for the first time, healthcare professionals will be able to provide patients with consistent medication coverage for one month potentially allowing them to improve compliance for schizophrenic patients.</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>NanoCrystal&reg; technology, is a proprietary technology developed by Elan Drug Technologies through Elan Pharma International Limited and other Elan affiliates. INVEGA&reg; SUSTENNA&trade; is the fifth licensed product approved by the US FDA using Elan&rsquo;s NanoCrystal&reg; technology. &nbsp;</p>
			<p><br />
			<strong>About Elan Drug Technologies and NanoCrystal&reg; technology</strong><br />
			Elan Drug Technologies (EDT), one of the world&rsquo;s leading drug delivery businesses, is a business unit of Elan (NYSE:ELN). &nbsp;As a fully integrated drug delivery business, Elan Drug Technologies delivers clinically meaningful benefits to patients, by using its extensive experience and proprietary delivery technologies in collaboration with pharmaceutical companies. For almost 40 years, Elan Drug Technologies has been, and continues to be, a drug delivery provider of choice for a broad range of pharmaceutical companies, including many of the world&rsquo;s leading pharmaceutical companies. Elan Drug Technologies offer clients drug delivery expertise with a suite of commercially launched, proprietary, technology-driven solutions, from NanoCrystal&reg; technology for poorly water soluble compounds, to customised oral controlled release drug technologies. Products enabled by their technologies are used by millions of patients each day.  For more information go to www.elandrugtechnologies.com</p>
			<p><br />
			Important Safety Information For INVEGA&reg; SUSTENNA&trade;<br />
			Visit http://www.INVEGASUSTENNA.com for full prescribing information.</p>
			<p>INVEGA&reg; SUSTENNA&trade; is a trademark of Johnson &amp; Johnson family of companies. <br />
			NanoCrystal&reg; is a registered trademark of Elan Pharma International Limited, Ireland, a subsidiary of Elan Corporation plc (NYSE:ELN).<br />
			&nbsp;</p>
			<p><strong>Safe Harbour/Forward-Looking Statements </strong><br />
			The statements in this press release that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. A further list and description of the risks, uncertainties and other matters that confront us can be found in our Annual Report on Form 20-F for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008, and in our Reports of Foreign Issuer on Form 6-K filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. We assume no obligation to update any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.</p>
			<p><br />
			Source: Elan Corporation, plc</p>
			<p><br />
			<strong>Elan Corporation, plc</strong><br />
			Investors:<br />
			Chris Burns, 800-252-3526<br />
			<a target="_self" href="mailto:Chris.Burns@elan.com"> 				Chris.Burns@elan.com</a> <br />
			or<br />
			David Marshall, 353-1-709-4444<br />
			<a target="_self" href="mailto:David.Marshall@elan.com"> 				David.Marshall@elan.com</a></p>
			<p>or<br />
			Media:<br />
			Miriam Mason, 650-278-7113 (onsite)<br />
			<a target="_self" href="mailto:Miriam.Mason@elan.com"> 				Miriam.Mason@elan.com</a><br />
			or<br />
			Mary Stutts, 650-794-4403<br />
			<a target="_self" href="mailto:Mary.Stutts@elan.com"> 				Mary.Stutts@elan.com</a> <br />
			&nbsp;</p>]]></description>
			</item>
			<item>
				<title>2009-06-30 - 
			Biogen Idec and Acorda Therapeutics Announce Collaboration Agreement to Develop and Commercialize MS Therapy Fampridine-SR in Markets Outside the U.S.</title>
				<guid>http://www.elandrugtechnologies.com/nav/36/action/view/n/19/</guid>
				<link>http://www.elandrugtechnologies.com/nav/36/action/view/n/19/</link>
				<description><![CDATA[<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p><strong>Acorda to Continue to Develop and Commercialize Fampridine-SR in the U.S. Upfront Payment of $110 Million; Potential Deal Value Over $500 Million Acorda to Host Conference Call at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time Today<br />
			</strong></p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>CAMBRIDGE, Ma. &amp; HAWTHORNE, N.Y.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Jul. 1, 2009-- Biogen Idec (NASDAQ:BIIB) and Acorda Therapeutics, Inc. (NASDAQ:ACOR) today announced that they have entered into an exclusive collaboration and license agreement to develop and commercialize Fampridine-SR, a multiple sclerosis (MS) therapy, in markets outside the United States. Fampridine-SR is a novel, oral sustained-release compound being developed to improve walking ability in people with MS. The parties have also entered into a related supply agreement. The transaction represents a sublicensing of an existing license agreement between Acorda and Elan Pharma International Limited, a subsidiary of Elan Corporation plc (NYSE:ELN). <br />
			&nbsp;</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>Under the terms of the agreement, Biogen Idec will commercialize Fampridine-SR and any aminopyridine products developed under the agreement in ex-U.S. markets worldwide and will also have responsibility for regulatory activities and future clinical development of Fampridine-SR in those markets. Acorda will receive an upfront payment of $110 million and additional payments of up to $400 million based on the successful achievement of future regulatory and sales milestones. Biogen Idec will make tiered, double-digit royalty payments to Acorda on ex-U.S. sales, and, in addition, the consideration that Biogen Idec pays for products will reflect all amounts due from Acorda to Elan for ex-US sales, including royalties owed. The parties can also carry out future joint development activities under a cost-sharing arrangement. <br />
			&nbsp;</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>Elan will continue to manufacture commercial supply of Fampridine-SR, based on its existing supply agreement with Acorda. Under the existing agreements with Elan, Acorda will pay Elan seven percent of the upfront and milestone payments that Acorda receives from Biogen Idec. <br />
			&nbsp;</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>&ldquo;Biogen Idec has outstanding capabilities in commercializing neurology and oncology products and is known globally for its reputation as an innovative leader in the field of multiple sclerosis. We are delighted to be working with them to make Fampridine-SR, if approved, available to people living with MS in Europe, Canada, Australia and other areas of the world,&rdquo; said Ron Cohen, M.D., President and CEO of Acorda. &ldquo;We believe that Biogen Idec&rsquo;s international expertise in MS and neurology also will help us optimize future development of Fampridine-SR and maximize its value in markets outside the U.S.&rdquo; <br />
			&nbsp;</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>&ldquo;We are very pleased to partner with Acorda, a leader in the development of therapies for spinal cord, MS, and related nervous system disorders, to help make Fampridine-SR available to MS patients outside of the United States,&rdquo; said Jim Mullen, President and CEO of Biogen Idec. &ldquo;As we look to expand our global MS leadership, we believe Fampridine-SR has the potential to become an important oral therapy that may help improve the walking ability of a wide range of patients &ndash; including patients with relapsing forms of MS, as well as primary and secondary progressive MS.&rdquo; <br />
			&nbsp;</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>MS is a chronic disease of the central nervous system that affects approximately two million people worldwide. <br />
			&nbsp;</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>Acorda previously announced that the European Medicines Agency (EMEA) notified the Company that Fampridine-SR is eligible to be submitted for a Marketing Authorization Application (MAA) via the Agency&rsquo;s Centralized Procedure as a new active substance. The Centralized Procedure provides for a single, coordinated review that is conducted by the EMEA on behalf of all European Union (EU) member states. <br />
			&nbsp;</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>Acorda will continue to develop and commercialize Fampridine-SR independently in the U.S. The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) is currently reviewing a New Drug Application (NDA) for Fampridine-SR. The NDA was assigned Priority Review and a Prescription Drug User Fee Act (PDUFA) date of October 22, 2009; the PDUFA date is the target date for the FDA to complete its review of Fampridine-SR. <br />
			&nbsp;</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p><strong>Conference Call and Audiocast <br />
			</strong><br />
			Ron Cohen, President and Chief Executive Officer of Acorda Therapeutics, will host a conference call today at 8:30 a.m. ET. <br />
			&nbsp;</p>
			<p>To participate in the conference call, please dial 800-706-7745 (domestic) or 617-614-3472 (international) and reference the access code 68235234. The presentation will be available via a live webcast at <br />
			<a href="http://phx.corporate-ir.net/phoenix.zhtml?p=irol-eventDetails&amp;c=194451&amp;eventID=2303543">http://phx.corporate-ir.net/phoenix.zhtml?p=irol-eventDetails&amp;c=194451&amp;eventID=2303543</a>. <br />
			&nbsp;</p>
			<p>A replay of the call will be available from 11:30 a.m. ET on July 1, 2009 until midnight on August 1, 2009. To access the replay, please dial 888-286-8010 (domestic) or 617-801-6888 (international) and reference the access code 96152771. The archived webcast will be available for 30 days in the Investor Relations section of the Acorda website at <a href="http://www.acorda.com">http://www.acorda.com</a>. <br />
			&nbsp;</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p><strong>About <a href="http://cts.businesswire.com/ct/CT?id=smartlink&amp;url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.acorda.com%2Fpipeline_fampridine_moa.asp&amp;esheet=5998434&amp;lan=en_US&amp;anchor=Fampridine-SR&amp;index=5" target="_self">Fampridine-SR</a> <br />
			</strong><br />
			Fampridine-SR is a sustained-release tablet formulation of the investigational drug fampridine (4-aminopyridine or 4-AP). Fampridine has completed two successful Phase 3 clinical trials demonstrating improved walking ability in people with MS. It has been found to improve impulse conduction in nerve fibers in which the insulating layer, called myelin, has been damaged. Fampridine-SR was developed using Elan&rsquo;s proprietary Oral Controlled Release MXDAS&trade; (MatriX Drug Absorption System) Technology and will be manufactured by Elan based on an existing supply agreement with Acorda. <br />
			&nbsp;</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p><strong>About <a href="http://cts.businesswire.com/ct/CT?id=smartlink&amp;url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.acorda.com&amp;esheet=5998434&amp;lan=en_US&amp;anchor=Acorda+Therapeutics&amp;index=6" target="_self">Acorda Therapeutics</a><br />
			</strong><br />
			Acorda Therapeutics is a biotechnology company developing therapies for spinal cord injury, multiple sclerosis and related nervous system disorders. The Company's marketed products include Zanaflex Capsules&reg; (tizanidine hydrochloride), a short-acting drug for the management of spasticity. The Company's pipeline includes a number of products in development for the treatment, regeneration and repair of the spinal cord and brain.</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p><br />
			<strong>About Biogen Idec <br />
			</strong><br />
			Biogen Idec creates new standards of care in therapeutic areas with high unmet medical needs. Founded in 1978, Biogen Idec is a global leader in the discovery, development, manufacturing, and commercialization of innovative therapies. Patients in more than 90 countries benefit from Biogen Idec's significant products that address diseases such as lymphoma, multiple sclerosis, and rheumatoid arthritis. For product labeling, press releases and additional information about the company, please visit <a href="http://www.biogenidec.com">www.biogenidec.com</a></p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p><br />
			<strong>About Elan Drug Technologies<br />
			</strong><br />
			Elan Drug Technologies (EDT) is the world&rsquo;s leading drug delivery provider and is a business unit of Elan Corporation plc. EDT developed Fampridine-SR, using one of their proprietary Oral Controlled Release Technologies, the MXDAS&trade; (MatriX Drug Absorption System) Technology. Products are developed by EDT through Elan Pharma International Limited and other Elan affiliates. EDT aims to deliver clinically meaningful benefits to patients by using their extensive experience and proprietary delivery technologies in partnership with pharmaceutical companies. More information is available at <a href="http://www.elandrugtechnologies.com">www.elandrugtechnologies.com</a> <br />
			&nbsp;</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p><strong>Forward-Looking Statements</strong><br />
			<br />
			This press release includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements, other than statements of historical facts, regarding management's expectations, beliefs, goals, plans or prospects should be considered forward-looking. These statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially, including delays in obtaining or failure to obtain regulatory approval of Fampridine-SR, the risk of unfavorable results from future studies of Fampridine-SR, adverse safety events, dependence on a third party to supply Fampridine-SR, Acorda Therapeutics' and Biogen Idec&rsquo;s ability to successfully market and sell Fampridine-SR, if approved, competitive pressures, the availability of reimbursement from third party payors, failure to protect intellectual property or to defend against the intellectual property claims of others, and Acorda Therapeutics&rsquo; ability to obtain additional financing to support its operations.. These and other risks are described in greater detail in Acorda Therapeutics' and Biogen Idec&rsquo;s respective filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Acorda Therapeutics and Biogen Idec may not actually achieve the goals or plans described in any forward-looking statements included in this press release, and investors should not place undue reliance on these statements. Any forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this press release. Acorda Therapeutics and Biogen Idec disclaim any intent or obligation to update any forward-looking statements as a result of developments occurring after the date of this press release. <br />
			&nbsp;</p>
			<p>Photos/Multimedia Gallery Available: <a href="http://www.businesswire.com/cgi-bin/mmg.cgi?eid=5998434&amp;lang=en">http://www.businesswire.com/cgi-bin/mmg.cgi?eid=5998434&amp;lang=en</a> <br />
			&nbsp;</p>
			<p>Source: Acorda Therapeutics, Inc. &amp; Biogen Idec<br />
			<strong>Acorda Therapeutics:</strong><br />
			Jeff Macdonald, 914-347-4300 ext. 232<br />
			<a href="mailto:jmacdonald@acorda.com">jmacdonald@acorda.com</a><br />
			or<br />
			<strong>Biogen Idec:</strong><br />
			Media:<br />
			Jennifer Neiman, 617-914-6524<br />
			or<br />
			Investor:<br />
			Eric Hoffman, 617-679-2812</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>]]></description>
			</item>
			<item>
				<title>2009-05-06 - 
			Acorda Therapeutics Announces FDA Acceptance of Fampridine-SR New Drug Application for Filing FDA Assigns Priority Review and PDUFA Date of October 22, 2009 No Current Therapies Indicated to Improve Walking Ability in People with MS</title>
				<guid>http://www.elandrugtechnologies.com/nav/36/action/view/n/17/</guid>
				<link>http://www.elandrugtechnologies.com/nav/36/action/view/n/17/</link>
				<description><![CDATA[<p>HAWTHORNE, N.Y.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--May. 6, 2009-- Acorda Therapeutics, Inc.&nbsp;(Nasdaq: ACOR) today announced that the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has accepted the Fampridine-SR New Drug Application (NDA) for filing, assigning Priority Review and a Prescription Drug User Fee Act (PDUFA) date of October 22, 2009. The PDUFA date is the target date for the FDA to complete its review of the Fampridine-SR NDA.</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p><br />
			&ldquo;I am pleased that we were able to work quickly to address the comments from the FDA and resubmit our NDA approximately three weeks from having received the Refuse to File letter on our initial NDA submission, and that the FDA accepted the filing less than two weeks later,&rdquo; said Ron Cohen, M.D., Acorda Therapeutics&rsquo; President and CEO. &ldquo;We are also encouraged that the FDA has elected to assign Priority Review status to the Fampridine-SR NDA.&rdquo; <br />
			&nbsp;</p>
			<p><strong>About </strong><a href="http://cts.businesswire.com/ct/CT?id=smartlink&amp;url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.acorda.com%2Fpipeline_fampridine_moa.asp&amp;esheet=5957706&amp;lan=en_US&amp;anchor=Fampridine-SR&amp;index=2" target="_blank">Fampridine-SR</a></p>
			<p><br />
			Fampridine-SR is a sustained-release tablet formulation of the investigational drug fampridine (4-aminopyridine or 4-AP). In laboratory studies, fampridine has been found to improve impulse conduction in nerve fibers in which the insulating layer, called myelin, has been damaged. Fampridine-SR is being developed by Acorda Therapeutics and manufactured by Elan Corporation plc. <br />
			&nbsp;</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p><strong>About </strong><a href="http://cts.businesswire.com/ct/CT?id=smartlink&amp;url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.acorda.com&amp;esheet=5957706&amp;lan=en_US&amp;anchor=Acorda+Therapeutics&amp;index=3" target="_blank">Acorda Therapeutics</a></p>
			<p><br />
			Acorda Therapeutics is a biotechnology company developing therapies for spinal cord injury, multiple sclerosis and related nervous system disorders. The Company's marketed products include Zanaflex Capsules&reg; (tizanidine hydrochloride), a short-acting drug for the management of spasticity. The Company's pipeline includes a number of products in development for the treatment, regeneration and repair of the spinal cord and brain. <br />
			&nbsp;</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p><strong>About</strong> Elan Drug Technologies</p>
			<p><br />
			Elan Drug Technologies (EDT) is the world&rsquo;s leading drug delivery company and is a business unit of Elan (NYSE: ELN). EDT developed Fampridine-SR, using one of their proprietary Oral Controlled Release Technologies, the MXDAS&reg; (MatriX Drug Absorption System) Technology. Products developed by EDT aim to deliver clinically meaningful benefits to patients by using their extensive experience and proprietary delivery technologies in partnership with pharmaceutical companies. More information is available at <a href="http://www.elandrugtechnologies.com">www.elandrugtechnologies.com</a> <br />
			&nbsp;</p>
			<p><strong>Forward-Looking Statements </strong></p>
			<p><strong><br />
			</strong>This press release includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements, other than statements of historical facts, regarding management's expectations, beliefs, goals, plans or prospects should be considered forward-looking. These statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially, including delays in obtaining or failure to obtain FDA approval of Fampridine-SR, the risk of unfavorable results from future studies of Fampridine-SR, Acorda Therapeutics' ability to successfully market and sell Fampridine-SR, if approved, and Zanaflex Capsules, competition, failure to protect its intellectual property or to defend against the intellectual property claims of others, the ability to obtain additional financing to support Acorda Therapeutics' operations, and unfavorable results from its preclinical programs. These and other risks are described in greater detail in Acorda Therapeutics' filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Acorda Therapeutics may not actually achieve the goals or plans described in its forward-looking statements, and investors should not place undue reliance on these statements. Acorda Therapeutics disclaims any intent or obligation to update any forward-looking statements as a result of developments occurring after the date of this press release. <br />
			&nbsp;</p>
			<p>Source: Acorda Therapeutics, Inc.<br />
			&nbsp;</p>
			<p>Acorda Therapeutics<br />
			Jeff Macdonald, 914-347-4300 ext. 232<br />
			<a href="mailto:jmacdonald@acorda.com">jmacdonald@acorda.com</a></p>]]></description>
			</item>
			<item>
				<title>2009-04-23 - 
			Acorda Therapeutics Resubmits New Drug Application for Fampridine-SR for Improvement of Walking Ability in People with Multiple Sclerosis</title>
				<guid>http://www.elandrugtechnologies.com/nav/36/action/view/n/14/</guid>
				<link>http://www.elandrugtechnologies.com/nav/36/action/view/n/14/</link>
				<description><![CDATA[<p>HAWTHORNE, N.Y.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--Apr. 23, 2009-- Acorda Therapeutics, Inc. (Nasdaq: ACOR) today announced the resubmission of its New Drug Application (NDA) for Fampridine-SR to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA). Fampridine-SR is a novel therapy being developed to improve walking ability in people with multiple sclerosis (MS). <br />
			Acorda received a Refuse to File (RTF) letter for the Fampridine-SR NDA on March 30, 2009, which cited the need to correct &ldquo;format issues&rdquo; and requested additional supporting information before the NDA could be accepted for review. Based on subsequent discussions with the FDA, Acorda has resubmitted the Fampridine-SR NDA and believes that all of the Agency&rsquo;s comments related to the RTF have been addressed. <br />
			&nbsp;</p>
			<p><strong>About Acorda Therapeutics </strong></p>
			<p><br />
			Acorda Therapeutics is a biotechnology company developing therapies for spinal cord injury, multiple sclerosis and related nervous system disorders. The Company's marketed products include Zanaflex Capsules&reg; (tizanidine hydrochloride), a short-acting drug for the management of spasticity. The Company's pipeline includes a number of products in development for the treatment, regeneration and repair of the spinal cord and brain. <br />
			&nbsp;</p>
			<p><strong>Forward-Looking Statements</strong></p>
			<p><br />
			This press release includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements, other than statements of historical facts, regarding management's expectations, beliefs, goals, plans or prospects should be considered forward-looking. These statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially, including delays in obtaining or failure to obtain FDA approval of Fampridine-SR, the risk of unfavorable results from future studies of Fampridine-SR, Acorda Therapeutics' ability to successfully market and sell Fampridine-SR, if approved, and Zanaflex Capsules, competition, failure to protect its intellectual property or to defend against the intellectual property claims of others, the ability to obtain additional financing to support Acorda Therapeutics' operations, and unfavorable results from its preclinical programs. These and other risks are described in greater detail in Acorda Therapeutics' filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Acorda Therapeutics may not actually achieve the goals or plans described in its forward-looking statements, and investors should not place undue reliance on these statements. Acorda Therapeutics disclaims any intent or obligation to update any forward-looking statements as a result of developments occurring after the date of this press release. <br />
			&nbsp;</p>
			<p>Source: Acorda Therapeutics, Inc.<br />
			&nbsp;</p>
			<p>Acorda Therapeutics<br />
			Jeff Macdonald, 914-347-4300 ext. 232<br />
			<a href="mailto:jmacdonald@acorda.com">jmacdonald@acorda.com</a> <br />
			&nbsp;</p>]]></description>
			</item>
			<item>
				<title>2009-02-02 - 
			Acorda Therapeutics Submits New Drug Application for Fampridine-SR for Improvement of Walking Ability in People with Multiple Sclerosis</title>
				<guid>http://www.elandrugtechnologies.com/nav/36/action/view/n/15/</guid>
				<link>http://www.elandrugtechnologies.com/nav/36/action/view/n/15/</link>
				<description><![CDATA[<ul>
			    <li><strong>&nbsp;</strong>Acorda Submitted New Drug Application (NDA) for Fampridine-SR on January 30, 2009 <br />
			    &nbsp;</li>
			    <li>No Current Therapies Indicated to Improve Walking Ability in People with MS</li>
			</ul>
			<p><strong>&nbsp;</strong></p>
			<p>HAWTHORNE, N.Y.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--)--February 02, 2009-- Acorda Therapeutics, Inc. (Nasdaq: ACOR) today announced the submission of a New Drug Application to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) on January 30, 2009 for Fampridine-SR, a novel therapy being developed to improve walking ability in people with multiple sclerosis (MS). The Company expects that the NDA filing, if accepted, will be subject to standard review, which would provide a target for the FDA to complete its review within ten months from receipt of the submission.</p>
			<p><br />
			&ldquo;This NDA filing is a major milestone for Acorda and our Fampridine-SR development program,&rdquo; said Acorda Therapeutics President and CEO Ron Cohen, M.D. &ldquo;Walking impairment is one of the most pervasive and alarming aspects of MS for patients, their families and their health care providers. There are no medicines currently indicated to improve walking ability in people with MS, and Fampridine-SR therefore may represent an important new approach to MS therapy. We are excited to have taken this major step toward potentially making Fampridine-SR available to help people with MS.&rdquo; <br />
			&nbsp;</p>
			<p>Approximately 400,000-500,000 people in the Unites States have MS, and recent studies indicate that between 64-85% of people with MS have walking disability<sup>1</sup>,<sup>2</sup>. Fully 70% of people with MS who have walking disability report it to be the most challenging aspect of their disease<sup>1</sup>.</p>
			<p><br />
			The Fampridine-SR NDA submission is based on data from a comprehensive development program assessing the safety and efficacy of Fampridine-SR, including two Phase 3 trials that involved 540 people with MS and were conducted under Special Protocol Assessments (SPAs) from the FDA. The safety and efficacy profile of Fampridine-SR was consistent across Phase 2 and Phase 3 trials. Overall, the NDA filing included more that 50 clinical studies of Fampridine-SR. The total exposure to Fampridine-SR in MS studies filed as part of the NDA was over 1,200 patient-years. Additionally, more than 450 people are currently enrolled in Fampridine-SR extension trials, with treatment duration ranging from seven months to almost five years. <br />
			&nbsp;</p>
			<p>The Company also has discussed Fampridine-SR with regulatory authorities in Europe and believes that the current data are sufficient to file a centralized Marketing Authorization Application (MAA) with the European Medicines Agency (EMEA). The Company plans to file the MAA when it has determined the commercialization pathway that maximizes the value of Fampridine-SR outside the U.S. <br />
			&nbsp;</p>
			<p><strong>About Fampridine-SR </strong></p>
			<p><strong><br />
			</strong>Fampridine-SR is a sustained-release tablet formulation of the investigational drug fampridine (4-aminopyridine or 4-AP). In laboratory studies, fampridine has been found to improve impulse conduction in nerve fibers in which the insulating layer, called myelin, has been damaged. As of June 2008, the Company completed two successful Phase 3 clinical trials to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Fampridine-SR in improving walking ability in people with MS. <br />
			&nbsp;</p>
			<p><strong>About Acorda Therapeutics </strong></p>
			<p><strong><br />
			</strong>Acorda Therapeutics is a biotechnology company developing therapies for spinal cord injury, multiple sclerosis and related nervous system disorders. The Company's marketed products include Zanaflex Capsules<sup>&reg;</sup> (tizanidine hydrochloride), a short-acting drug for the management of spasticity. In June 2008, Acorda's lead clinical product, Fampridine-SR, completed a second Phase 3 clinical trial to evaluate its safety and efficacy in improving walking ability in people with MS. The Company's pipeline includes a number of products in development for the treatment, regeneration and repair of the spinal cord and brain. <br />
			&nbsp;</p>
			<p><strong>Forward-Looking Statement </strong></p>
			<p><strong><br />
			</strong>This press release includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements, other than statements of historical facts, regarding management's expectations, beliefs, goals, plans or prospects should be considered forward-looking. These statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially, including delays in obtaining or failure to obtain FDA approval of Fampridine-SR, the risk of unfavorable results from future studies of Fampridine-SR, Acorda Therapeutics' ability to successfully market and sell Fampridine-SR, if approved, and Zanaflex Capsules, competition, failure to protect its intellectual property or to defend against the intellectual property claims of others, the ability to obtain additional financing to support Acorda Therapeutics' operations, and unfavorable results from its preclinical programs. These and other risks are described in greater detail in Acorda Therapeutics' filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Acorda Therapeutics may not actually achieve the goals or plans described in its forward-looking statements, and investors should not place undue reliance on these statements. Acorda Therapeutics disclaims any intent or obligation to update any forward-looking statements as a result of developments occurring after the date of this press release.</p>
			<p><br />
			<sup>1</sup> Harris Interactive poll, April 2008 <br />
			<sup>2</sup> NARCOMS patient database <br />
			&nbsp;</p>
			<p>Source: Acorda Therapeutics, Inc.<br />
			&nbsp;</p>
			<p>Acorda Therapeutics<br />
			Jeff Macdonald, 914-347-4300 ext. 232<br />
			<a href="mailto:jmacdonald@acorda.com">jmacdonald@acorda.com</a> <br />
			&nbsp;</p>]]></description>
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				<title>2009-01-08 - 
			Victory Pharma announces launch of additional Naprelan® prescription products</title>
				<guid>http://www.elandrugtechnologies.com/nav/36/action/view/n/5/</guid>
				<link>http://www.elandrugtechnologies.com/nav/36/action/view/n/5/</link>
				<description><![CDATA[<p><br />
			SAN DIEGO (January 8, 2009) &ndash;Victory Pharma, Inc., a privately held specialty pharmaceutical company, today announced that it is launching two additional dosage strengths of NAPRELAN&reg; (naproxen sodium) Controlled-Release Tablets. NAPRELAN is a once-daily, controlled-release formulation of naproxen sodium, a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) indicated for the treatment of a number of conditions, including osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis and management of mild to moderate pain. VICTORY&rsquo;S promotional efforts will be directed primarily at pain management specialists, rheumatologists, orthopedic surgeons and selected primary care physicians.<br />
			<br />
			Since January 2007, Victory has promoted the 375 milligram dose of NAPRELAN. Victory plans to commence promotion on 500 milligram and 750 milligram NAPRELAN dose strengths by January 15, 2009. &ldquo;By promoting these additional strengths of NAPRELAN, we will further leverage our commercial organization and provide the dosing flexibility sought by physicians treating pain and inflammation with NSAIDs,&rdquo; said Matt Heck, President and Chief Executive Officer of Victory Pharma, Inc. &ldquo;An important factor in our decision to acquire the U.S. marketing rights to NAPRELAN in late 2006 was the opportunity to offer a differentiated pain therapy in light of the market withdrawal of certain COX-2 inhibitor drugs,&rdquo; Mr. Heck further stated. &ldquo;We believe NAPRELAN is an attractive option for pain management. Its active ingredient, naproxen sodium, has a well established efficacy and safety profile, and its patented, controlled release technology provides patients with the convenience of once-daily dosing.&rdquo;<br />
			<br />
			<strong><br />
			About NAPRELAN</strong><br />
			<br />
			NAPRELAN (naproxen sodium) Controlled-Release Tablets are commercially available in 375 milligram, 500 milligram and 750 milligram dosage strengths. NAPRELAN 750 milligram is the only 750 milligram strength naproxen / naproxen sodium available in the US market. NAPRELAN Tablets use Elan&rsquo;s proprietary Intestinal Protective Drug Absorption System (IPDAS&reg;) Technology. This delivery system combines an immediate release component with a sustained release component of microparticles that are widely dispersed, allowing absorption of the active ingredient throughout the gastrointestinal tract and providing convenient once-daily administration. NAPRELAN Tablets are indicated for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, ankylosing spondylitis, tendinitis, bursitis and acute gout. It is also indicated for the relief of mild to moderate pain and the tre atment of primary dysmenorrhea.<br />
			<br />
			<strong><br />
			Important Safety Information</strong><br />
			<br />
			NAPRELAN Tablets are contraindicated in patients with known hypersensitivity to naproxen or naproxen sodium. NAPRELAN Tablets should not be given to patients who have experienced asthma, urticaria, or allergictype reactions after taking aspirin or other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Severe, rarely fatal, anaphylactic-like reactions to NSAIDs have been reported in such patients. Please see full prescribing information including BOXED warning regarding cardiovascular and gastrointestinal risks. Full prescribing information for NAPRELAN Tablets may be obtained in the U.S. from Victory Pharma Professional Services by calling toll free 866-427-6819 or on Victory Pharma's Web site at www.victorypharma.com.<br />
			<br />
			<strong><br />
			About Victory Pharma</strong><br />
			<br />
			Founded in 2003, Victory Pharma, Inc. is a privately held specialty pharmaceutical company headquartered in San Diego, CA that is focused on acquiring, developing and marketing products to treat pain and related conditions. Victory markets NAPRELAN and other pain products to pain management specialists, rheumatologists, orthopedic surgeons and selected primary care physicians through its physician office-based field sales force. Victory is also developing proprietary products for the treatment of chronic pain and common, opiate-induced side effects. Further information regarding Victory Pharma is available at <a target="_blank" href="http://www.victorypharma.com">www.victorypharma.com</a>.<br />
			<br />
			NAPRELAN&reg; is a trademark of Elan Corporation, plc. IPDAS&reg; is a trademark of Elan Pharma Int. Ltd.</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>]]></description>
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			<item>
				<title>2008-12-19 - 
			AstraZeneca and MAP Pharmaceuticals Announce Worldwide Collaboration to Develop and Commercialize Unit Dose Budesonide</title>
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				<link>http://www.elandrugtechnologies.com/nav/36/action/view/n/7/</link>
				<description><![CDATA[<p><br />
			LONDON and MOUNTAIN VIEW, Calif., Dec 19, 2008 /PRNewswire-FirstCall via COMTEX News Network<br />
			<br />
			AstraZeneca (NYSE: AZN) and MAP Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (Nasdaq: MAPP) announced today an exclusive worldwide agreement to develop and commercialize Unit Dose Budesonide (UDB), MAP Pharmaceuticals' proprietary nebulized formulation of budesonide. UDB is being developed by MAP Pharmaceuticals as a potential treatment for pediatric asthma and is currently in Phase III clinical development. UDB has the potential to be nebulized more quickly and at a lower nominal dose than the commercially available product.<br />
			<br />
			Under the terms of the agreement, AstraZeneca will pay MAP Pharmaceuticals an upfront cash payment of $40 million and an additional $35 million upon the successful achievement of primary endpoint and safety results in the currently ongoing Phase III clinical study. In addition, upon the occurrence of certain events and conditions, MAP Pharmaceuticals is eligible to receive up to $240 million in other potential development and regulatory milestones. The agreement also provides for additional progressively demanding sales performance-related milestone payments of up to $585 million in the event the product is a considerable commercial success. This agreement is subject to review by the United States Government under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Act and becomes effective after the expiration or earlier termination of the waiting period (or any extension thereof).<br />
			<br />
			AstraZeneca also will support and fund the establishment of a MAP Pharmaceuticals sales force to co-promote UDB in the United States for a certain period of time after product launch. MAP Pharmaceuticals is also eligible to receive significant double-digit royalty payments on net sales of UDB worldwide.<br />
			<br />
			MAP Pharmaceuticals and AstraZeneca will develop UDB in the United States and AstraZeneca has rights to develop and commercialize UDB outside of the United States. Under the agreement, AstraZeneca will be responsible for future UDB development costs and AstraZeneca will reimburse MAP Pharmaceuticals for the costs of future UDB development activities with respect to United States registration incurred by MAP Pharmaceuticals.<br />
			<br />
			David Brennan, Chief Executive Officer of AstraZeneca said, &quot;MAP Pharmaceuticals' advancement in Unit Dose Budesonide represents an important potential new option for treating children confronting asthma. AstraZeneca's heritage in treating pediatric asthma, combined with MAP Pharmaceuticals' expertise can open new areas of opportunity for both companies and has the potential to bring significant medical benefit to the wider community.&quot;<br />
			<br />
			&quot;AstraZeneca is an ideal partner for UDB given their extensive expertise in developing and commercializing respiratory therapies, including for pediatric asthma,&quot; said Timothy S. Nelson, President and Chief Executive Officer of MAP Pharmaceuticals. &quot;We recognize AstraZeneca's leadership position in this therapeutic area and their potential to help MAP Pharmaceuticals achieve its key objective of reaching the broadest set of children who suffer from asthma. This relationship represents an important step in the evolution of our company, as we leverage our partner's significant expertise and resources to help us build a commercial infrastructure for subsequent product launches. In addition, this transaction greatly strengthens our balance sheet and provides us with additional financial resources moving forward.&quot;<br />
			<br />
			UDB is being developed utilizing a license to Elan's proprietary NanoCrystal&reg; Technology. The small size and stability of NanoCrystal&reg; drug particles are designed to enable improved delivery efficiency of drug formulations to the lung via nebulization.<br />
			<br />
			<strong><br />
			About UDB</strong><br />
			<br />
			UDB is being studied as a novel version of nebulized budesonide. Budesonide has been used clinically for more than 20 years. UDB is designed to be nebulized more quickly at a lower nominal dose than the commercially available product. MAP Pharmaceuticals has completed enrollment and randomized approximately 360 patients in a Phase 3 clinical trial to evaluate UDB for the potential treatment of pediatric asthma. The last patient in this trial is expected to complete the 12-week treatment period by the end of 2008. The safety data generated to date has shown UDB to be well tolerated with no significant adverse events.<br />
			<br />
			<strong><br />
			About MAP Pharmaceuticals</strong><br />
			<br />
			MAP Pharmaceuticals, Inc. develops and plans to commercialize new therapies for children and adults who suffer from chronic conditions that it believes are not adequately treated by currently available medicines. The company applies its proprietary inhalation technologies to enhance the therapeutic benefits and commercial attractiveness of proven drugs while minimizing risk by capitalizing on their known safety, efficacy and commercialization history. MAP Pharmaceuticals has two drug candidates in Phase 3 clinical trials. Unit Dose Budesonide is being developed for the potential treatment of pediatric asthma, and MAP0004 is being developed for the potential treatment of migraine. MAP Pharmaceuticals' pipeline also includes a drug candidate in early clinical development for the treatment of asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.<br />
			<br />
			Additional information about MAP Pharmaceuticals can be found at <a href="http://www.mappharma.com" target="_blank">http://www.mappharma.com</a>.<br />
			<br />
			<strong><br />
			About AstraZeneca</strong><br />
			<br />
			AstraZeneca is a major international healthcare business engaged in research, development, manufacturing and marketing of prescription pharmaceuticals and supplier for healthcare services. AstraZeneca is one of the world's leading pharmaceutical companies with healthcare sales of US $29.55 billion and is a leader in gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, neuroscience, respiratory, oncology and infection product sales. AstraZeneca is listed in the Dow Jones Sustainability Index (Global) as well as the FTSE4Good Index. For more information visit www.astrazeneca.com<br />
			<br />
			NanoCrystal&reg; Technology is a registered trademark of Elan Pharma International Limited, Ireland, a subsidiary of Elan Corporation, plc (NYSE: ELN).<br />
			<br />
			<strong><br />
			Forward-Looking Statements</strong><br />
			<br />
			This document contains forward-looking statements, which are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements are based on risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from expectations. These forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as predictions of future events as we cannot assure you that the events or circumstances reflected in these statements will be achieved or will occur. You can identify forward-looking statements by the use of forward-looking terminology, including &quot;believes,&quot; &quot;expects,&quot; &quot;may,&quot; &quot;will,&quot; &quot;should,&quot; &quot;seeks,&quot; &quot;intends,&quot; &quot;plans,&quot; &quot;estimates,&quot; or &quot;anticipates&quot; or the negative of these words and phrases or other variations of these words and phrases or comparable terminology. These forward-looking statements relate to, among other things, the impact and effects of the development and commercialization arrangement on MAP Pharmaceuticals and AstraZeneca, future demand for pediatric asthma products, potential benefits of the joint collaboration between MAP Pharmaceuticals and AstraZeneca and the timing of the joint collaboration. The material factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from current expectations include, without limitation, the following: regulatory review and approval of UDB; the conduct and timing of clinical trials; the availability, pricing and marketing of competitive products, including generic products; any inability to realize all of the anticipated benefits of the development and commercialization arrangement fully or on the anticipated timeline; failure to obtain clearance of the collaboration agreement under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Act; a downturn in the pharmaceutical industry; unexpected variations in market growth and demand for pediatric asthma products; or the effect of political or economic instability internationally on the sales or production of UDB. MAP Pharmaceuticals and AstraZeneca urge investors to review in detail the risks and uncertainties in their Securities and Exchange Commission filings, including but not limited to MAP Pharmaceuticals' Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2008 and AstraZeneca's Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2007. MAP Pharmaceuticals and AstraZeneca disclaim any intent or obligation to update these forward-looking statements.<br />
			<br />
			SOURCE MAP Pharmaceuticals; AstraZeneca<br />
			<br />
			<a href="http://www.mappharma.com" target="_blank">http://www.mappharma.com</a><br />
			<br />
			Copyright &copy; 2008 PR Newswire. All rights reserved</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>]]></description>
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			<item>
				<title>2008-11-13 - 
			FDA Approves 30-Minute Onset of Action for Focalin® XR</title>
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				<link>http://www.elandrugtechnologies.com/nav/36/action/view/n/6/</link>
				<description><![CDATA[<p><br />
			Data indicate Focalin XR provides rapid and significant improvements in attention, behavior and academic productivity at 30 minutes post-dose<br />
			<br />
			EAST HANOVER, N.J., November 12, 2008 /PRNewswire/ -- The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved a 30-minute onset of action for Focalin(R) XR (dexmethylphenidate HCl) extended-release capsules for the treatment of Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), bringing potential benefits for young patients and their families during the important morning period when they are preparing for school.<br />
			<br />
			&quot;The morning is a critical time for families,&quot; said Alice Mao, MD, Associate Professor of Psychiatry at the . &quot;The early onset of Focalin XR provides symptom control which may help families and children living with ADHD get through their morning routine.&quot;<br />
			<br />
			The new labeling is based on clinical study data. The most recent study, involving 86 children with ADHD between the ages of six and 12, showed that Focalin XR provided significant improvements at 30 minutes post-dose compared to placebo in measures of attention, deportment, and academic productivity.<br />
			<br />
			ADHD affects approximately three to six percent of children in the United States, and its symptoms - inattention, hyperactivity and impulsivity - can significantly impact a child's ability to focus and behave in school.<br />
			<br />
			A 2007 Harris survey of 1,001 caregivers of young ADHD patients revealed that caregivers were significantly more likely to report that their child's or adolescent's behavior was negatively affected in the morning compared to other periods through the day in 12 out of 16 common behaviors. These negative behaviors included lack of concentration, messiness, interrupting others, failure to complete tasks and speaking out of turn.<br />
			<br />
			&quot;The 30-minute onset of action can help children with ADHD improve their morning academic productivity in school. Focalin XR also allows them to effectively manage their symptoms for up to 12 hours getting them through school and homework time,&quot; said Rafael Muniz, MD, Senior Medical Director, Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation.<br />
			<br />
			<strong><br />
			Study Results</strong><br />
			<br />
			The data for 30-minute post-dose labeling includes a study by Brams et al. recently published in CNS Drugs. The study was a randomized, multi-center, double-blind crossover study in which participants received 20 mg of Focalin XR or placebo for seven days, with the final dose administrated in a laboratory classroom setting on the last day of each treatment period.<br />
			<br />
			Primary efficacy was measured by the change from pre-dose in the Swanson, Kotkin, Agler, Mylnn, and Pelham (SKAMP) Rating Scale-Combined score at 0.5 hours, with additional secondary assessments at 1, 2, 4, 6 and 8 hours post-dose. The SKAMP rating scale is a standard assessment tool used in laboratory classroom clinical trials to evaluate attention and behavior.<br />
			<br />
			Secondary efficacy was measured by the change from pre-dose at all time points in SKAMP-Attention and -Deportment, Math test-Attempted and -Correct scores, and change from baseline on the Conners' ADHD/DSM-IV Scale for Parents (CADS-P).<br />
			<br />
			The overall rate of adverse events (AEs) was similar between groups (17.4% Focalin XR vs. 22.1% placebo). The most common AEs (&gt;/= 2% patients during double-blind treatment) were abdominal pain, headache, increased appetite, and viral gastroenteritis. Most AEs were reported as mild (15% Focalin XR; 17% placebo) or moderate (1% Focalin XR; 5% placebo) in severity. One patient experienced a headache reported as severe while receiving Focalin XR. There were no serious AEs reported or discontinuations due to AEs.<br />
			<br />
			Focalin XR (dexmethylphenidate HCl) extended-release capsules are indicated for the treatment of ADHD in adults, adolescents and children six years and older. Focalin XR is indicated as an integral part of a total treatment program for ADHD that may include other measures (e.g., psychological, educational and social).<br />
			<br />
			<strong><br />
			Important Safety Information</strong><br />
			<br />
			The most common adverse events seen with Focalin XR were dyspepsia, decreased appetite, headache and anxiety in pediatric studies; and dry mouth, dyspepsia, feeling jittery, dizziness, headache and anxiety in adult studies.<br />
			<br />
			Focalin XR is contraindicated in patients with marked anxiety, tension and agitation since the drug may aggravate these symptoms; in patients known to be hypersensitive to methylphenidate or other components of the product; in patients with glaucoma; in patients with motor tics or with a family history or diagnosis of Tourette's syndrome; and during or following treatment with monoamine oxidase inhibitors.<br />
			<br />
			Stimulants should generally not be used in children, adolescents or adults with known serious structural cardiac abnormalities, cardiomyopathy, serious heart-rhythm abnormalities or other serious cardiac problems. Use with caution in treating patients with underlying medical conditions that might be compromised by increases in blood pressure or heart rate, such as those with pre-existing hypertension, heart failure, recent myocardial infarction or ventricular arrhythmia. Before initiating treatment, patients should have careful history and physical exam to assess for presence of cardiac disease.<br />
			<br />
			Use with caution in psychosis or bipolar disorder. Discontinuation of treatment may be appropriate in the presence of treatment-emergent psychotic or manic symptoms. While aggressive behavior is often observed in children or adolescents with ADHD, patients beginning treatment should be monitored for the appearance of or worsening of aggressive behavior or hostility.<br />
			<br />
			Suppression of growth has been reported with long-term use of stimulants. Stimulants should be used with caution in patients with a prior history of seizures or EEG abnormalities. Difficulties with accommodation and blurring of vision have been reported with stimulant treatment. (See WARNINGS.)<br />
			<br />
			Focalin XR should be given cautiously to patients with a history of drug dependence or alcoholism. Chronic abusive use can lead to marked tolerance and psychological dependence with varying degrees of abnormal behavior. Frank psychotic episodes can occur, especially with parenteral abuse. Careful supervision is required during drug withdrawal from abusive use since severe depression may occur. Withdrawal following chronic therapeutic use may unmask symptoms of the underlying disorder that may require follow-up.<br />
			<br />
			Please see full Prescribing Information for Focalin XR including Contraindications, Boxed Warning and Medication Guide at <a target="_blank" href="http://www.FocalinXR.com">www.FocalinXR.com</a> or call us at 1-888-NOW-NOVA.<br />
			<br />
			For further information, please visit <a target="_blank" href="http://www.FocalinXR.com">www.FocalinXR.com</a>.<br />
			<br />
			<strong><br />
			Disclaimer</strong><br />
			<br />
			The foregoing release contains forward-looking statements that can be identified by terminology such as &quot;potential,&quot; &quot;may,&quot; &quot;potentially,&quot; &quot;can,&quot; or similar expressions, or by express or implied discussions regarding potential additional labeling or indications or potential future sales of Focalin XR. You should not place undue reliance on these statements. Such forward-looking statements reflect the current views of Novartis regarding future events, and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such statements. There can be no guarantee that Focalin XR will be approved for any additional labeling or indications in any country. Nor can there be any guarantee that Focalin XR will reach any particular sales levels. In particular, management's expectations regarding Focalin XR could be affected by, among other things, unexpected regulatory actions or delays or government regulation generally; unexpected clinical trial results, including unexpected new clinical data, and unexpected additional analysis of existing clinical data; the company's ability to obtain or maintain patent or other proprietary intellectual property protection; competition in general; increased government, industry, and general public pricing pressures; the impact that the foregoing factors could have on the values attributed to the Novartis Group's assets and liabilities as recorded in the Group's consolidated balance sheet; and other risks and factors referred to in Novartis AG's current Form 20-F on file with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those anticipated, believed, estimated or expected. Novartis is providing the information in this press release as of this date and does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statements contained in this press release as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.<br />
			<br />
			<br />
			<strong>About Novartis</strong><br />
			<br />
			Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation researches, develops, manufactures and markets leading innovative prescription drugs used to treat a number of diseases and conditions, including those in the cardiovascular, metabolic, cancer, organ transplantation, central nervous system, dermatological, GI and respiratory areas. The company's mission is to improve people's lives by pioneering novel healthcare solutions.<br />
			<br />
			Located in East Hanover, New Jersey, Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation is an affiliate of Novartis AG which provides healthcare solutions that address the evolving needs of patients and societies. Focused solely on healthcare, Novartis offers a diversified portfolio to best meet these needs: innovative medicines, cost-saving generic pharmaceuticals, preventive vaccines, diagnostic tools and consumer health products. Novartis is the only company with leading positions in these areas. In 2007, the Group's continuing operations (excluding divestments in 2007) achieved net sales of USD 38.1 billion and net income of USD 6.5 billion. Approximately USD 6.4 billion was invested in R&amp;D activities throughout the Group. Headquartered in Basel, Switzerland, Novartis Group companies employ approximately 97,000 full-time associates and operate in over 140 countries around the world. For more information, please visit <a target="_blank" href="http://www.novartis.com">http://www.novartis.com</a>.<br />
			<br />
			<br />
			<strong>Novartis Partnerships</strong><br />
			<br />
			Celgene Corporation of Summit, New Jersey granted Novartis Pharma AG an exclusive worldwide (excluding Canada) license covering its intellectual property rights associated with Focalin XR. Pursuant to an agreement between Novartis Pharma AG and Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation markets Focalin XR in the U.S.<br />
			<br />
			Focalin XR was developed with SODAS(R) technology (spheroidal oral drug absorption system), a multiparticulate drug delivery system of Elan Corporation, plc . Focalin XR is being supplied to Novartis under an exclusive worldwide (except Canada) royalty and manufacturing agreement between Elan Corporation, plc, and Novartis Pharma AG.<br />
			<br />
			<br />
			<strong>CONTACT:</strong><br />
			<br />
			<strong>Media</strong><br />
			Gina Moran<br />
			Novartis Pharmaceutical Corporation,<br />
			Cell: +1-973-476-3643, Office: +1-862-778-5567<br />
			E-mail: <a target="_self" href="javascript:location.href='mailto:'+String.fromCharCode(103,105,110,97,46,109,111,114,97,110,64,110,111,118,97,114,116,105,115,46,99,111,109)+'?'">gina.moran@novartis.com</a> or <a target="_self" href="javascript:location.href='mailto:'+String.fromCharCode(103,105,110,97,46,109,111,114,97,110,64,110,111,118,97,114,116,105,115,46,99,111,109)+'?'">media.relations@novartis.com</a><br />
			<br />
			<strong>Novartis Investor Relations</strong><br />
			Central phone: +41-61-324-7944, E-mail: <a target="_self" href="javascript:location.href='mailto:'+String.fromCharCode(105,110,118,101,115,116,111,114,46,114,101,108,97,116,105,111,110,115,64,110,111,118,97,114,116,105,115,46,99,111,109)+'?'">investor.relations@novartis.com</a><br />
			Ruth Metzler-Arnold, +41-61-324-9980,<br />
			Pierre-MichelBringer, +41-61-324-1065,<br />
			John Gilardi, +41-61-324-3018,<br />
			ThomasHungerbuehler, +41-61-324-8425,<br />
			Isabella Zinck, +41-61-324-7188<br />
			<br />
			or<br />
			<br />
			<strong>North America:</strong><br />
			Richard Jarvis, +1-212-830-2433,<br />
			Jill Pozarek, +1-212-830-2445,<br />
			Edwin Valeriano, +1-212-830-2456,<br />
			<br />
			Web site: <a target="_blank" href="http://www.FocalinXR.com/">http://www.FocalinXR.com/</a><br />
			<br />
			Ticker Symbol: (NASDAQ-NMS:CELG),(NYSE:ELN)</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>]]></description>
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				<title>2008-11-10 - 
			Azur Pharma and Elan Corporation Sign Agreement to Develop a Once-Daily Clozapine</title>
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				<link>http://www.elandrugtechnologies.com/nav/36/action/view/n/4/</link>
				<description><![CDATA[<p><br />
			DUBLIN, Ireland -- November 10, 2008 -- Azur Pharma Limited (&ldquo;Azur&rdquo;) today announced that it has entered into an agreement to develop and commercialise once-daily formulations of clozapine using Elan Corporation plc&rsquo;s (&ldquo;Elan&rdquo;)(NYSE:ELN) proprietary drug delivery technologies, including its NanoCrystal&reg; technology.<br />
			<br />
			Clozapine is currently marketed in immediate release presentations, including Azur&rsquo;s proprietary orally disintegrating tablet brand, FazaClo&reg;. Clozapine is indicated for the management of severely ill schizophrenic patients who fail to respond adequately to standard drug treatments for schizophrenia, and for reducing the risk of recurrent suicidal behaviour in patients with schizophrenia or schizoaffective disorders.<br />
			<br />
			Formulation development activities have been underway since 2007 under a preliminary agreement with Elan, and the companies have now elected to progress to a full development programme.<br />
			<br />
			Seamus Mulligan, Chairman and Chief Executive of Azur, commented, &quot;We are pleased to collaborate with Elan to apply their unique patented drug delivery technologies to this important drug. We have already made significant progress under our preliminary agreement. This represents a very significant commercial opportunity that will leverage Azur&rsquo;s existing infrastructure and knowledge of the clozapine market, and build on Azur&rsquo;s other FazaClo line extension programmes.&rdquo;<br />
			<br />
			Under the terms of the agreement, Azur will be responsible for the clinical development programme, the regulatory approval process, and the commercialisation of the product in the US, with an option to expand its rights to countries outside the US. Elan will develop the formulation and manufacture the product. Elan will receive payments upon the achievement of development, clinical, and regulatory milestones, and manufacturing fees and royalties on sales of the product.<br />
			<br />
			&ldquo;This agreement continues to validate the robustness and flexibility of our technology platform. We look forward to progressing our work with Azur and assisting them in their efforts to bring a once-daily clozapine to the market&rdquo; commented Shane Cooke, Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Head of Elan Drug Technologies.</p>
			<p><strong><br />
			About Azur Pharma</strong><br />
			<br />
			Azur is a privately held pharmaceutical company dedicated to enhancing patients' lives by developing and marketing pharmaceutical products in specialist therapeutic areas. Azur's strategy is to identify, evaluate, selectively acquire and enhance the value of late stage development and approved pharmaceutical products. (Website: <a target="_blank" href="http://www.azurpharma.com">www.azurpharma.com</a>)<br />
			<br />
			NanoCrystal&reg; Technology is a registered trademark of Elan Pharma International Limited, Ireland. For more information on Elan&rsquo;s drug delivery technologies including the NanoCrystal&reg; Technology, please visit <a target="_blank" href="http://www.elan.com/EDT">www.elan.com/EDT</a><br />
			<br />
			<strong>Media Contact</strong><br />
			Mr. Ray Gordon, MRPA Kinman Communications<br />
			Telephone: +353-1-7038619/+353-87-2417373<br />
			E-mail: <a target="_self" href="javascript:location.href='mailto:'+String.fromCharCode(114,97,121,64,109,114,112,97,107,105,110,109,97,110,46,105,101)+'?'">ray@mrpakinman.ie</a></p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>]]></description>
			</item>
			<item>
				<title>2008-07-08 - 
			Head-to-Head Study Demonstrates Focalin(R) XR Offers Faster and Better Symptom Control than Concerta(R)1 in Early Part of ADHD Patients' Day</title>
				<guid>http://www.elandrugtechnologies.com/nav/36/action/view/n/2/</guid>
				<link>http://www.elandrugtechnologies.com/nav/36/action/view/n/2/</link>
				<description><![CDATA[<p><br />
			Head-to-Head Study Demonstrates Focalin(R) XR Offers Faster and Better Symptom Control than Concerta(R)1 in Early Part of ADHD Patients' Day<br />
			<br />
			Tuesday July 8, 8:00 am ET<br />
			<br />
			Focalin XR demonstrated better symptom control versus Concerta from 30 minutes to six hours post-dose in primary and secondary endpoints</p>
			<ul>
			    <li>Only Focalin XR provided onset of effect as early as 30 minutes post-dose</li>
			    <li>Additional analysis suggests Focalin XR provides comparable efficacy to Concerta over 12 hours</li>
			    <li>Symptoms of Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) can significantly impact a child's ability to focus and learn in an educational setting&nbsp;</li>
			</ul>
			<p><br />
			EAST HANOVER, N.J., July 8 /PR Newswire/ -- A head-to-head study, published in the June Journal of Child and Adolescent Psychopharmacology, confirms that Focalin&reg; XR (dexmethylphenidate HCl) extended-release capsules offer greater improvements in managing symptoms of Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder compared with Concerta&reg; (d,l- methylphenidate HCl) extended-release tablets at two hours post-dose, the primary study endpoint.<br />
			<br />
			Focalin XR 20 mg and 30 mg2 also demonstrated better symptom control versus Concerta 36 mg and 54 mg respectively, from 30 minutes to 6 hours. Symptom control was demonstrated as early as 30 minutes post-dose with Focalin XR 20 mg and 30 mg versus placebo. Neither dose of Concerta was effective versus placebo at 30 minutes. Novartis is seeking revised labeling to reflect the 30-minute onset of action.<br />
			<br />
			&quot;There are many things to consider when determining which treatment is best for a patient, including lifestyle implications,&quot; said Alice Mao, M.D., Associate Professor of Psychiatry at the Baylor College of Medicine. &quot;The results of this study demonstrate the benefits of Focalin XR during the early part of the day, which may be better for children who need their medication to begin working before they leave for school and continue working throughout the day.<br />
			<br />
			Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder affects approximately three to seven percent of children in the United States, and its symptoms -- inattention, hyperactivity and impulsivity -- can significantly impact a child's ability to focus and learn in an educational setting. The study included children between the ages of 6 and 12 and examined their response to Focalin XR compared to Concerta as well as placebo in a classroom setting.<br />
			<br />
			Similar efficacy was observed between Focalin XR and Concerta at eight hours post-dose. Only at 10 to 12 hours and 11 to 12 hours post-dose did Concerta 36 mg and 54 mg demonstrate symptom improvement over Focalin XR 20 mg and 30 mg respectively.<br />
			<br />
			&quot;Focalin XR helps children with ADHD optimize their natural cycle of the day because its drug delivery system allows for a quick onset in the morning, effective symptom management during the day, and then tapers off in the evening,&quot; said Rafael Muniz, MD, Senior Medical Director, Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation.<br />
			<br />
			Focalin XR uses the proprietary SODAS&reg; (Spheroidal Oral Drug Absorption System) technology developed by Elan Corporation, where 50% of the dose is released immediately and the remaining 50% is released after approximately four hours, resulting in a maximum peak at about 1.5 hours and a second peak at about 6.5 hours. Concerta is formulated to release 22% of the drug initially, with the remainder released through a controlled osmotic process.<br />
			<br />
			In addition, Focalin XR and Concerta have chemical differences. Focalin XR isolates the active d-isomer of d,l-methylphenidate. Therefore, only half the dose of methylphenidate is required. Concerta is a d,l-methylphenidate.<br />
			<br />
			<br />
			<strong>Study Results</strong><br />
			<br />
			The randomized, multi-center, double-blind, five-period, crossover study was conducted in 84 children with ADHD with 6-12 years of age, stabilized on methylphenidate and randomized to different treatment sequences for comparison. The study was conducted in a laboratory classroom setting over a 12 hour period. The crossover design exposed each child to five treatments: Focalin XR (20 mg/day and 30 mg/day), Concerta (36 mg/day and 54 mg/day) and placebo<br />
			<br />
			Primary efficacy was measured by the change from pre-dose in the Swanson, Kotkin, Agler, Mylnn, and Pelham (SKAMP) Rating Scale-Combined scores at two hours post-dose with Focalin XR 20 mg compared with Concerta 36 mg. The SKAMP rating scale is a standard assessment tool used in laboratory classroom clinical trials to evaluate attention and behavior.<br />
			<br />
			Both doses of Focalin XR showed significantly greater improvement in SKAMP-Attention and -Deportment scores when compared with placebo at all measured time-points (30 minutes to 12 hours post-dose), except for 10-12 hours post-dose with 20 mg. Concerta 36 mg and 54 mg demonstrated efficacy at measured time-points 1-12 hours post-dose, but were no different to placebo at 30 minutes.<br />
			<br />
			Because of the differences in release profiles, the investigators also studied overall efficacy during the 12 hour study period using an area under the curve analysis (AUC0-12) of the SKAMP combined scores. All doses of the active medication were significantly better than placebo. There was no difference between Focalin XR 20 mg and 30 mg when compared to both Concerta 36 mg and 54 mg, respectively, observed overall across the 12-hour day.<br />
			<br />
			In general, both treatments were well tolerated and no patients discontinued or had a reduction in study drug dose due to an adverse event. A total of 81 children completed the study (three withdrew consent for reasons not related to study medications).<br />
			<br />
			A previous head-to-head study comparing Focalin XR and Concerta published in the April 2008 Psychopharmacology Bulletin found similar efficacy and safety results to the present study.<br />
			<br />
			<br />
			<strong>About Focalin XR</strong><br />
			<br />
			Focalin XR (dexmethylphenidate HCl) extended-release capsules are indicated for the treatment of Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) in adults, adolescents and children six years and older. Focalin XR is indicated as an integral part of a total treatment program for ADHD that may include other measures (e.g., psychological, educational, social) for patients with this syndrome.<br />
			<br />
			&nbsp;<br />
			<strong>Important Safety Information</strong><br />
			<br />
			The most common adverse events seen with Focalin XR were dyspepsia, decreased appetite, headache and anxiety in pediatric studies; and dry mouth, dyspepsia, feeling jittery, dizziness, headache and anxiety in adult studies.<br />
			<br />
			Focalin XR is contraindicated in patients with marked anxiety, tension and agitation since the drug may aggravate these symptoms; in patients known to be hypersensitive to methylphenidate or other components of the product; in patients with glaucoma; in patients with motor tics or with a family history or diagnosis of Tourette's syndrome; and during or following treatment with monoamine oxidase inhibitors.<br />
			<br />
			Stimulants should generally not be used in children, adolescents or adults with known serious structural cardiac abnormalities, cardiomyopathy, serious heart-rhythm abnormalities or other serious cardiac problems. Use with caution in treating patients with underlying medical conditions that might be compromised by increases in blood pressure or heart rate, such as those with pre-existing hypertension, heart failure, recent myocardial infarction or ventricular arrhythmia. Before initiating treatment, patients should have careful history and physical exam to assess for presence of cardiac disease.<br />
			<br />
			Use with caution in psychosis or bipolar disorder. Discontinuation of treatment may be appropriate in the presence of treatment-emergent psychotic or manic symptoms. While aggressive behavior is often observed in children or adolescents with ADHD, patients beginning treatment should be monitored for the appearance of or worsening of aggressive behavior or hostility.<br />
			<br />
			Suppression of growth has been reported with long-term use of stimulants. Stimulants should be used with caution in patients with a prior history of seizures or EEG abnormalities. Difficulties with accommodation and blurring of vision have been reported with stimulant treatment. (See WARNINGS.)<br />
			<br />
			Focalin XR should be given cautiously to patients with a history of drug dependence or alcoholism. Chronic abusive use can lead to marked tolerance and psychological dependence with varying degrees of abnormal behavior. Frank psychotic episodes can occur, especially with parenteral abuse. Careful supervision is required during drug withdrawal from abusive use since severe depression may occur. Withdrawal following chronic therapeutic use may unmask symptoms of the underlying disorder that may require follow-up.<br />
			<br />
			Please see full Prescribing Information for Focalin XR including Contraindications, Boxed Warning and Medication Guide at <a target="_blank" href="http://www.FocalinXR.com">http://www.FocalinXR.com</a> or call us at 1-888-NOW-NOVA.<br />
			<br />
			For further information, please visit <a target="_blank" href="http://www.FocalinXR.com">http://www.FocalinXR.com</a>.<br />
			<br />
			<br />
			<strong>Disclaimer</strong><br />
			<br />
			The foregoing release contains forward-looking statements that can be identified by terminology such as &quot;suggests,&quot; &quot;can,&quot; &quot;is seeking,&quot; &quot;may,&quot; or similar expressions, or by express or implied discussions regarding potential additional labeling or indications or potential future sales of Focalin XR. Such forward-looking statements reflect the current views of Novartis regarding future events, and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause actual results to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such statements. There can be no guarantee that Focalin XR will be approved for any additional labeling or indications in any country. Nor can there be any guarantee that Focalin XR will reach any particular sales levels. In particular, management's expectations regarding Focalin XR could be affected by, among other things, unexpected regulatory actions or delays or government regulation generally; unexpected clinical trial results, including unexpected new clinical data, and unexpected additional analysis of existing clinical data; the company's ability to obtain or maintain patent or other proprietary intellectual property protection; competition in general; increased government, industry, and general public pricing pressures; and other risks and factors referred to in Novartis AG's current Form 20-F on file with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those anticipated, believed, estimated or expected. Novartis is providing the information in this press release as of this date and does not undertake any obligation to update any forward-looking statements contained in this press release as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.<br />
			<br />
			<br />
			<strong>About Novartis</strong><br />
			<br />
			Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation researches, develops, manufactures and markets leading innovative prescription drugs used to treat a number of diseases and conditions, including those in the cardiovascular, metabolic, cancer, organ transplantation, central nervous system, dermatological, GI and respiratory areas. The company's mission is to improve people's lives by pioneering novel healthcare solutions.<br />
			<br />
			Located in East Hanover, New Jersey, Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation is an affiliate of Novartis AG (NYSE: NVS - News), which provides healthcare solutions that address the evolving needs of patients and societies. Focused solely on growth areas in healthcare, Novartis offers a diversified portfolio to best meet these needs: innovative medicines, cost-saving generic pharmaceuticals, preventive vaccines and diagnostic tools, and consumer health products. Novartis is the only company with leading positions in these areas. In 2007, the Group's continuing operations (excluding divestments in 2007) achieved net sales of USD 38.1 billion and net income of USD 6.5 billion. Approximately USD 6.4 billion was invested in R&amp;D activities throughout the Group. Headquartered in Basel, Switzerland, Novartis Group companies employ approximately 98,000 full-time associates and operate in over 140 countries around the world. For more information, please visit http://www.novartis.com.<br />
			<br />
			&nbsp;<br />
			<br />
			<strong>Novartis Partnerships</strong><br />
			<br />
			Celgene Corporation (Nasdaq: CELG - News) of Summit, New Jersey granted Novartis Pharma AG an exclusive worldwide (excluding Canada) license covering its intellectual property rights associated with Focalin XR. Pursuant to an agreement between Novartis Pharma AG and Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation, Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation markets Focalin XR in the U.S. Focalin XR was developed with SODAS&reg; technology (spheroidal oral drug absorption system), a multiparticulate drug delivery system of Elan Corporation, plc (NYSE: ELN - News). Focalin XR is being supplied to Novartis under an exclusive worldwide (except Canada) royalty and manufacturing agreement between Elan Corporation, plc, and Novartis Pharma AG.<br />
			<br />
			&nbsp;<br />
			<strong>References</strong><br />
			<br />
			&nbsp;&nbsp; 1. Concerta&reg; is a registered trademark of ALZA Corporation.<br />
			&nbsp;&nbsp; 2. The 30 mg dose of Focalin XR is not an FDA-approved dosage strength. The maximum approved dose is 20 mg once daily.&nbsp; <br />
			<br />
			<br />
			<strong>Novartis Media Relations</strong><br />
			Gina Moran<br />
			<br />
			<strong>Novartis Pharmaceutical Corporation</strong><br />
			973-476-3643 (cell)<br />
			862-778-5567 (office)<br />
			gina.moran@novartis.com<br />
			e-mail: media.relations@novartis.com<br />
			<br />
			<strong>Novartis Investor Relations</strong><br />
			Ruth Metzler-Arnold: +41 61 324 9980<br />
			Katharina Ambuehl: +41 61 324 5316<br />
			Pierre-Michel Bringer: +41 61 324 1065<br />
			John Gilardi: +41 61 324 3018<br />
			Thomas Hungerbuehler:&nbsp; +41 61 324 8425<br />
			Isabella Zinck: +41 61 324 7188<br />
			Central phone no: +41 61 324 7944<br />
			Fax no: +41 61 324 8444<br />
			e-mail: <a target="_self" href="javascript:location.href='mailto:'+String.fromCharCode(105,110,118,101,115,116,111,114,46,114,101,108,97,116,105,111,110,115,64,110,111,118,97,114,116,105,115,46,99,111,109)+'?'">investor.relations@novartis.com</a><br />
			<br />
			North America Office<br />
			Richard Jarvis: +1 212 830 2433<br />
			Jill Pozarek: +1 212 830 2445<br />
			Edwin Valeriano: +1 212 830 2456<br />
			Fax no:&nbsp; +1 212 830 2405<br />
			e-mail: <a target="_self" href="javascript:location.href='mailto:'+String.fromCharCode(105,110,118,101,115,116,111,114,46,114,101,108,97,116,105,111,110,115,64,110,111,118,97,114,116,105,115,46,99,111,109)+'?'">investor.relations@novartis.com</a><br />
			<br />
			Source: Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corporation</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>]]></description>
			</item>
			<item>
				<title>2008-06-04 - 
			Acorda Therapeutics Announces Positive Data from Second Phase 3 Study of Fampridine-SR on Walking Ability in People with Multiple Sclerosis</title>
				<guid>http://www.elandrugtechnologies.com/nav/36/action/view/n/8/</guid>
				<link>http://www.elandrugtechnologies.com/nav/36/action/view/n/8/</link>
				<description><![CDATA[<p><br />
			Company Plans to File New Drug Application (NDA) in First Quarter of 2009<br />
			<br />
			Investor Conference Call and Webcast Today at 8:30 A.M. ET<br />
			<br />
			<strong>HAWTHORNE, N.Y.</strong>--(BUSINESS WIRE)--June 2, 2008--Acorda Therapeutics, Inc. (NASDAQ: ACOR) today announced positive results from its second Phase 3 clinical trial of Fampridine-SR (MS-F204) on walking ability in people with multiple sclerosis (MS). A significantly greater proportion of people taking Fampridine-SR in the trial had a consistent improvement in walking speed compared to people taking placebo (42.9% vs. 9.3%), as measured by the Timed 25-Foot Walk (p less than 0.001). Consistent improvement in walking speed was the primary endpoint of the study as outlined in the Special Protocol Assessment (SPA) with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA).<br />
			<br />
			&quot;With the success of this trial, we have achieved a critical milestone for Fampridine-SR. We have now completed two successful Phase 3 trials demonstrating improved walking ability in people with MS,&quot; said Ron Cohen, M.D., President and CEO of Acorda Therapeutics. &quot;We believe that, subject to FDA review, the results of our two Phase 3 trials are adequate to support an NDA. We expect to submit this application in the first quarter of 2009 and plan to request priority review.&quot;<br />
			<br />
			The study's only prospectively defined secondary outcome measure, leg strength, showed a statistically significant increase in the Fampridine-SR Timed Walk responders compared to placebo (p = 0.028). There was a small improvement in leg strength for Fampridine-SR Timed Walk non-responders compared to placebo that was not statistically significant.<br />
			<br />
			Additional measures in this study were consistent with the results of the first Phase 3 Fampridine-SR trial. The average increase in walking speed over eight weeks of treatment compared to baseline was 24.7 percent for the Fampridine-SR Timed Walk responders compared to 7.7 percent for the placebo group. The 12-Item Walking Scale (MSWS-12), a self-rated assessment of walking disability, was improved in Timed Walk responders compared to non-responders. Also, an increased response rate on the Timed 25-Foot Walk was seen across all four types of MS. The Company intends to present comprehensive data from this trial at an upcoming medical meeting.<br />
			<br />
			&quot;Difficulties with walking are among the most pervasive and debilitating problems faced by people with MS. Walking disability affects their ability to accomplish daily tasks and limits their independence,&quot; said Andrew Goodman, M.D., Director of the Multiple Sclerosis Center at the University of Rochester. &quot;Because there are currently no therapies indicated to improve walking impairment in MS, clinicians are limited in their ability to address this aspect of the disease. The results of this study indicate that Fampridine-SR could represent an important new way to treat people with MS.&quot;<br />
			<br />
			<strong><br />
			Study Design</strong><br />
			<br />
			The double-blind, placebo-controlled trial was designed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of Fampridine-SR in improving walking ability in people with MS. The primary endpoint of the study was response on the Timed 25-Foot Walk. A Fampridine-SR Timed Walk responder was defined as a study participant whose walking speed was faster at a majority of the four on-drug visits than any speed measured during the five off-drug visits. The trial, which enrolled 240 individuals at 39 MS centers in the United States and Canada, recruited patients between 18 and 70 years old with a definite diagnosis of MS and some degree of walking disability. Subjects were randomized to treatment with Fampridine-SR (n=120), at a dose of 10mg twice a day, or placebo (n=119), and the study was open to people with all four major types of MS: primary-progressive, secondary-progressive, relapsing-remitting and progressive-relapsing. Participants were permitted to remain on a stable regimen of their current medications, including immunomodulators.<br />
			<br />
			<strong><br />
			Safety Statement</strong><br />
			<br />
			In this study, adverse events were generally mild to moderate and largely consistent with the safety profile observed in previous studies of Fampridine-SR in people with MS. The most common adverse events reported in the Fampridine-SR treatment group compared to the placebo group included: urinary tract infection (17.5% vs. 8.4%), falls (11.7% vs. 16.8%), insomnia (10.0% vs. 1.7%), headache (9.2% vs. 0.8%), asthenia (8.3% vs. 4.2%), dizziness (8.3% vs. 0.8%), nausea (8.3% vs. 0.8%), back pain (5.8% vs. 2.5%), balance disorder (5.8% vs. 1.7%), upper respiratory tract infection (5.8% vs. 6.7%), arthralgia (5.0% vs. 4.2%), nasopharyngitis (5.0% vs. 4.2%) and paraesthesia (5.0% vs. 1.7%).<br />
			<br />
			There were three serious adverse events (SAEs) that led to discontinuation: two in the placebo group and one in the Fampridine-SR group. In the placebo group, one participant experienced a possible complex partial seizure and another experienced a combination of chest tightness and gastric reflux. Both of these events were judged by investigators, who were blinded at the time, to be possibly related to treatment. In the Fampridine-SR group, one participant had a patellar fracture, which was judged not to be treatment related. In addition, one participant treated with Fampridine-SR experienced an episode of syncope (fainting) one day after completing the treatment phase of the study. This was judged to be possibly related to treatment, but the participant was not discontinued from the trial. Follow-up assessment by the clinical investigators determined that these SAEs resolved completely with no residual effects. No deaths occurred during the study.<br />
			<br />
			As of June 2, 2008, the total exposure in our MS studies to Fampridine-SR at 10mg twice a day, including both double-blind and open-label studies, is approximately 1,100 patient years. The incidence of seizures in these studies at the 10mg dose has been within the rates reported for placebo-treated groups in long-term controlled studies of immunomodulator drugs in MS patients. These rates have ranged up to two percent of patients in a two-year study, or one seizure per 100 patient years. The overall incidence of seizure appears to be dose-related.<br />
			<br />
			<strong><br />
			About MS</strong><br />
			<br />
			Multiple sclerosis is a chronic, usually progressive disease in which the immune system attacks and degrades the function of nerve fibers in the brain and spinal cord. Over 400,000 Americans have MS, and someone is newly diagnosed with MS every hour in the United States. Most are between the ages of 20 and 50, and women are affected two to three times as much as men. Worldwide, MS may affect 2.5 million individuals.<br />
			<br />
			According to the National Multiple Sclerosis Society (NMSS), the direct costs of medical care for MS patients in the United States exceed $6 billion annually. Additionally, a NMSS analysis estimated the total cost of MS, including medical and non-medical care, production losses, and informal care, at more than $47,000 per U.S. patient per year. Complications from MS may make it harder for people to work and may interfere with their ability to perform common daily activities.<br />
			<br />
			For most people with MS, the disease slowly progresses with a series of unpredictable flare-ups, also called relapses. But for some, the progression of the disease is rapid. Each relapse tends to lead to increasing disabilities such as walking impairment, muscle weakness or speech or vision impairments. Approximately 85 percent of people with MS experience some form of walking impairment. Within 15 years of an MS diagnosis, 50 percent of patients often require assistance walking and, in later stages, up to a third of patients are unable to walk.<br />
			<br />
			<strong><br />
			About Fampridine-SR</strong><br />
			<br />
			Fampridine-SR is a sustained-release tablet formulation of the investigational drug fampridine (4-aminopyridine or 4-AP). In laboratory studies, fampridine has been found to improve impulse conduction in nerve fibers in which the insulating layer, called myelin, has been damaged. Fampridine-SR is being developed by Acorda Therapeutics and manufactured by Elan Corporation plc.<br />
			<br />
			<strong><br />
			Fampridine-SR and MS</strong><br />
			<br />
			A nerve cell has one extension, called an axon, which it uses to communicate via electrical signals to other nerve cells. All but the smallest axons have a special covering of a fatty substance called myelin that acts as insulation to preserve and speed these nerve signals, much like the insulating cover of an electrical cord helps preserve the transmission of electricity.<br />
			<br />
			In MS, the myelin becomes damaged and the axon cannot effectively transmit electrical impulses. Specifically, the damaged myelin exposes channels in the membrane of the axon, which allow potassium ions to leak from the axon, dissipating the electrical current. In published studies, fampridine has been shown to block these exposed channels and help the electrical signals to pass through areas of damage.<br />
			<br />
			<strong><br />
			Conference Call and Audio Webcast</strong><br />
			<br />
			Acorda will hold a conference call and audio webcast today at 8:30 a.m. ET to discuss the top-line results from the trial. To access the call, please dial 866-578-5801(domestic) or 617-213-8058 (international) and provide the access code 57594133. To access the audio webcast, please go to the Investor Relations &quot;Calendar of Events&quot; section of the Acorda website at www.acorda.com, or you may use the link: http://phx.corporate-ir.net/phoenix.zhtml?p=irol-eventDetails&amp;c=194451&amp;eventID=1866966 . (Due to its length, this URL may need to be copied/pasted into your Internet browser's address field. Remove the extra space if one exists.)<br />
			<br />
			A replay of the call will be available from 10:30 a.m. ET on June 2, 2008 until 11:59 p.m. ET on July 2, 2008. To access the replay, please dial 888-286-8010 (domestic) or 617-801-6888 (international), and provide the access code 37448849. An archived version of the webcast will be available for 90 days on the Acorda website in the Investor Relations section.<br />
			<br />
			<strong><br />
			Patient Information Line</strong><br />
			<br />
			Patients with questions regarding the results of this study or who want to join Acorda's mailing list to be kept informed of future company news may call 877-617-2494, toll-free, weekdays from 10:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. ET.<br />
			<br />
			<strong><br />
			About Acorda Therapeutics</strong><br />
			<br />
			Acorda Therapeutics is a biotechnology company developing therapies for spinal cord injury, multiple sclerosis and related nervous system disorders. The Company's marketed products include Zanaflex Capsules(R) (tizanidine hydrochloride), a short-acting drug for the management of spasticity. Acorda's lead clinical product, Fampridine-SR, has completed two Phase 3 clinical trials to evaluate its safety and efficacy to improve walking ability in people with MS. The Company's pipeline includes a number of products in development for the treatment, regeneration and repair of the nervous system.<br />
			<br />
			<strong><br />
			About Elan Drug Technologies</strong><br />
			<br />
			Elan's Drug Technologies group has developed Fampridine-SR tablets using one of its proprietary Oral Controlled Release Technologies, the MXDAS(TM) (MatriX Drug Absorption System) Technology. Elan Drug Technologies (EDT) is an established, profitable and growing specialty pharmaceutical business unit of Elan Corporation plc. For nearly 40 years, EDT has been applying its skills and knowledge to enhance the performance of dozens of drugs that have been marketed worldwide. EDT is focused on using its extensive experience, proprietary drug delivery technologies and licensing capabilities to develop innovative products that deliver clinically meaningful benefits to patients. More information about EDT's broad range of technologies including their Oral Controlled Release and NanoCrystal(R) Technology Platforms, their patent estate and range of services is available at <a href="http://www.elan.com/EDT" target="_blank">www.elan.com/EDT</a>.<br />
			<br />
			<strong><br />
			Acorda Therapeutics, Inc. Forward-Looking Statements</strong><br />
			<br />
			This press release includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements, other than statements of historical facts, regarding management's expectations, beliefs, goals, plans or prospects should be considered forward-looking. These statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially, including delays in obtaining or failure to obtain FDA approval of Fampridine-SR, the risk of unfavorable results from future studies of Fampridine-SR, Acorda Therapeutics' ability to successfully market and sell Zanaflex Capsules(R), competition, failure to protect its intellectual property or to defend against the intellectual property claims of others, the ability to obtain additional financing to support Acorda Therapeutics' operations, and unfavorable results from its preclinical programs. These and other risks are described in greater detail in Acorda Therapeutics' filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Acorda Therapeutics may not actually achieve the goals or plans described in its forward-looking statements, and investors should not place undue reliance on these statements. Acorda Therapeutics disclaims any intent or obligation to update any forward-looking statements as a result of developments occurring after the date of this press release.<br />
			<br />
			CONTACT:<br />
			<strong>Acorda Therapeutics </strong><br />
			Media:<br />
			Jeff Macdonald, 914-347-4300 ext. 232<br />
			<a href="javascript:location.href='mailto:'+String.fromCharCode(106,109,97,99,100,111,110,97,108,100,64,97,99,111,114,100,97,46,99,111,109)+'?'" target="_self">jmacdonald@acorda.com</a><br />
			or<br />
			Investor Relations:<br />
			Molly Newton, 914-347-4300 ext. 203<br />
			<a href="javascript:location.href='mailto:'+String.fromCharCode(109,110,101,119,116,111,110,64,97,99,111,114,100,97,46,99,111,109)+'?'" target="_self">mnewton@acorda.com</a><br />
			<br />
			SOURCE: Acorda Therapeutics, Inc. </p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>]]></description>
			</item>
			<item>
				<title>2007-11-27 - 
			Zogenix Licenses Exclusive U.S. Commercial Rights for Late Stage, Controlled-Release, Opioid Product from Elan</title>
				<guid>http://www.elandrugtechnologies.com/nav/36/action/view/n/9/</guid>
				<link>http://www.elandrugtechnologies.com/nav/36/action/view/n/9/</link>
				<description><![CDATA[<p>SAN DIEGO, CA (November 27, 2007)&nbsp;&nbsp; Zogenix, Inc. (&rdquo;Zogenix&rdquo;), a private, specialty pharmaceutical company, today announced they have entered into a License Agreement under which Zogenix has been granted exclusive US rights from an affiliate of Elan Corporation, plc (NYSE: ELN) (&rdquo;Elan&rdquo;) to develop and commercialize a late stage, controlled-release opioid for the treatment of pain. The product, which incorporates Elan&rsquo;s proprietary SODAS&reg; Technology, has previously demonstrated in a Phase 2 clinical trial a clinically acceptable safety profile and a reduction in pain intensity for chronic moderate to severe osteoarthritis pain patients across multiple dosage strengths.&nbsp;&nbsp;</p>
			<p>Under the terms of the Agreement, Elan will receive from Zogenix an undisclosed upfront payment and future payments upon the achievement of clinical and regulatory milestones for the product. Additionally, Elan will receive royalty payments based on sales of the product upon commercialization. Zogenix will assume responsibility for the clinical development and commercialization of the product in the U.S., and Elan will manufacture the product for Zogenix.</p>
			<p>In recent years, U.S. sales of prescription opioids for the treatment of moderate to severe pain have grown dramatically and now exceed $9.1 billion annually. &ldquo;Opioid analgesics will continue to play a very important role in the effective management of moderate to severe pain for the foreseeable future,&rdquo; commented Dr.Stephen Farr, President and Chief Operating Officer of Zogenix. &ldquo;There remains a significant unmet medical need for novel, controlled release opioids that can deliver on the promise of providing consistent, round-the-clock pain relief.&rdquo;</p>
			<p>&ldquo;This addition means Zogenix now has two drug candidates in late stage development, consistent with our strategy to build a portfolio of products in central nervous system (CNS) indications and pain,&rdquo; said Roger Hawley, Chief Executive Officer of Zogenix. &ldquo;We will also have access to Elan&rsquo;s manufacturing capabilities for this product, which have a proven track record of successfully formulating and manufacturing scheduled drug products that incorporate their proprietary drug delivery technologies. We look forward to advancing this product into Phase 3 development in 2008, and ultimately selling the product via our commercial team. The market potential, therapeutic fit, development timelines, and ability to leverage our commercial capabilities make this a compelling opportunity for Zogenix.&rdquo;</p>
			<p>&ldquo;This agreement reflects the robustness and flexibility of our drug technology platforms and our commitment to developing improved products that address unmet medical needs,&rdquo; commented Shane Cooke, Elan&rsquo;s Chief Financial Officer and head of it&rsquo;s Drug Technologies business. &ldquo;We are delighted to be working with Zogenix and look forward to assisting them in their efforts to bring this important product to the market for the benefit of patients.&rdquo;</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p><strong>About Zogenix, Inc.</strong><br />
			Zogenix, Inc., with offices in Emeryville and San Diego, CA, is a private, specialty pharmaceutical company focused on the development and commercialization of medicines to treat neuroscience disorders and pain. The company&rsquo;s initial focus is the completion of the late-stage development and commercialization of sumatriptan Intraject - a needle-free, single-use, disposable, and easy-to-use subcutaneous delivery system for sumatriptan that will compete in the $2.7 billion triptan segment of the migraine market. The company also plans to license the patented Intraject drug delivery system to other companies. For additional information, visit <a href="http://www.zogenix.com">www.zogenix.com</a> .</p>
			<p><strong><br />
			About SODAS&reg; Technology&nbsp;&nbsp; </strong></p>
			<p>SODAS (Spheroidal Oral Drug Absorption System) is Elan&rsquo;s multiparticulate drug delivery system. SODAS Technology continues to be an accepted and approved system by regulatory authorities with approvals for the SODAS based system occurring in the US for Avinza&reg;, Ritalin LA&reg; and Focalin&reg; XR. A number of other compounds are in late stage development utilizing Elan&rsquo;s SODAS&reg; technology. The SODAS&reg; Technology is part of a suite of capabilities available through Elan Drug Technologies.</p>
			<p>SODAS is a registered trademark of Elan Corporation, plc<br />
			AVINZA is a registered trademark of King Pharmaceuticals Research and Development, Inc.<br />
			FOCALIN and RITALIN LA are registered trademarks of Novartis AG<br />
			INTRAJECT is a registered trademark of Zogenix, Inc.</p>
			<p><strong>CONTACTS: <br />
			</strong>Zogenix, Inc.<br />
			J.D. Haldeman<br />
			VP, Commercial Strategy &amp; Corporate Communications<br />
			858-436-8595 or <a href="mailto:jdhaldeman@zogenix.com">jdhaldeman@zogenix.com</a></p>
			<p>Kureczka/Martin Associates<br />
			Joan Kureczka<br />
			415-821-2413 or <a href="mailto:jkureczka@comcast.net">jkureczka@comcast.net</a></p>]]></description>
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			<item>
				<title>2007-10-29 - 
			Johnson &amp; Johnson Pharmaceutical Research &amp; Development Submits New Drug Application for Paliperidone Palmitate</title>
				<guid>http://www.elandrugtechnologies.com/nav/36/action/view/n/10/</guid>
				<link>http://www.elandrugtechnologies.com/nav/36/action/view/n/10/</link>
				<description><![CDATA[<p>Titusville, NJ (October 29, 2007) &ndash; Johnson &amp; Johnson Pharmaceutical Research &amp; Development, L.L.C. (J&amp;JPRD), announced that it has submitted a New Drug Application to the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for paliperidone palmitate, an investigational, once-monthly atypical antipsychotic intramuscular injection, for the treatment of schizophrenia and the prevention of recurrence of the symptoms of schizophrenia.</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>Paliperidone palmitate is a long-acting injectable ester of the active ingredient in INVEGA&trade;1 which utilizes Elan's NanoCrystal&reg; Technology. Upon approval, paliperidone palmitate will be marketed in the U.S. by Janssen, L.P.</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>Worldwide, it is estimated that one person in every 100 develops schizophrenia, one of the most serious types of mental illness. In the United States, there are currently 2,000,000 people with schizophrenia, with men and women affected equally. The disease is marked by positive symptoms (hallucinations and delusions) and negative symptoms (depression, blunted emotions, and social withdrawal), as well as by disorganized thinking.</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>Johnson &amp; Johnson Pharmaceutical Research &amp; Development, L.L.C. (J&amp;JPRD), is headquartered in Raritan, NJ (USA), and has nine sites throughout Europe and the United States. J&amp;JPRD employs approximately 3,500 people and is leveraging drug discovery, drug evaluation, and drug development in a variety of therapeutic areas to address unmet medical needs worldwide. The company's major therapeutic areas of focus include hematology, oncology, infectious disease, obesity and metabolic disorders, neurology and psychiatry, pain;and women's health.</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>Janssen, L.P., based in Titusville, NJ, is a subsidiary of Johnson &amp; Johnson, and is the only pharmaceutical company in the U.S. dedicated solely to mental health. The company currently markets prescription medications for the treatment of schizophrenia, bipolar mania, and irritability associated with autistic disorder. For more information about Janssen, L.P., visit <a href="http://www.janssen.com">www.janssen.com</a>.</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>This press release contains &quot;forward-looking statements&quot; as defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are based on current expectations of future events. If underlying assumptions prove inaccurate or unknown risks or uncertainties materialize, actual results could vary materially from Johnson &amp; Johnson's expectations and projections. Risks and uncertainties include general industry conditions and competition; economic conditions, such as interest rate and currency exchange rate fluctuations; technological advances and patents attained by competitors; challenges inherent in new product development, including obtaining regulatory approvals; domestic and foreign health care reforms and governmental laws and regulations; and trends toward health care cost containment. A further list and description of these risks, uncertainties and other factors can be found in Exhibit 99 of the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006. Copies of this Form 10-K, as well as subsequent filings, are available online at <a href="http://www.sec.gov">www.sec.gov</a>, <a href="http://www.jnj.com">www.jnj.com</a> or on request from Johnson &amp; Johnson. Johnson &amp; Johnson does not undertake to update any forward-looking statements as a result of new information or future events or developments</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p><strong>Important Safety Information For INVEGA&trade;</strong></p>
			<p>Elderly Patients with dementia-related psychosis treated with atypical antipsychotic drugs are at an increased risk of death compared to placebo. INVEGA&trade; (paliperidone) is not approved for the treatment of patients with dementia-related psychosis.</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>The most common side effects that occurred with INVEGA&trade; were restlessness and extrapyramidal disorder (for example: involuntary movements, tremors and muscle stiffness).</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>One risk of INVEGA&trade; is that it may change your heart rhythm. This effect is potentially serious, and you should talk to your doctor about any current or past heart problems. Some medications interact with INVEGA&trade;. Please inform your health care professional of any medications or supplements that you are taking.</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMS) is a rare and potentially fatal side effect reported with INVEGA&trade; and similar medicines. Call your doctor immediately if the person being treated develops symptoms such as high fever; stiff muscles; shaking; confusion; sweating; changes in pulse, heart rate, or blood pressure; or muscle pain and weakness. Treatment should be stopped if the person being treated has NMS.</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>Tardive Dyskinesia (TD) is a serious, sometimes permanent side effect reported with INVEGA&trade; and similar medications. TD includes uncontrollable movements of the face, tongue, and other parts of the body. The risk of developing TD and the chance that it will become permanent is thought to increase with the length of therapy and the overall dose taken by the patient. This condition can develop after a brief period of therapy at low doses, although this is much less common. There is no known treatment for TD, but it may go away partially or completely if therapy is stopped.</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>INVEGA&trade; should be used cautiously in people with a seizure disorder, who have had seizures in the past, or who have conditions that increase their risk for seizures.</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>INVEGA&trade; and similar medications can raise the blood levels of a hormone known as prolactin, causing a condition known as hyperprolactinemia. Blood levels of prolactin remain elevated with continued use. Some side effects seen with these medications include the absence of a menstrual period; breasts producing milk; the development of breasts by males; and the inability to achieve an erection. The connection between prolactin levels and side effects is unknown.</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>High blood sugar and diabetes have been reported with INVEGA&trade; and similar medications. If the person being treated has diabetes or risk factors such as being overweight or a family history of diabetes, blood sugar testing should be performed at the beginning and throughout treatment with INVEGA&trade;. Complications of diabetes can be serious and even life threatening. If signs of high blood sugar or diabetes develop, such as being thirsty all the time, going to the bathroom a lot, or feeling weak or hungry, contact your doctor.</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>People with narrowing or blockage of the gastrointestinal tract (esophagus, stomach or small or large intestine) should talk to their health care professional before taking INVEGA&trade;.</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>Some people taking INVEGA&trade; may feel faint or lightheaded when they stand up or sit up too quickly. By standing up or sitting up slowly and following your health care professional's dosing instructions, this side effect may be reduced or it may go away over time.</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>Extrapyramidal Symptoms (EPS) are usually persistent movement disorders or muscle disturbances, such as restlessness, tremors, and muscle stiffness. If you observe any of these symptoms, talk to your health care professional.</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>Inform your health care professional if you are pregnant or if you are planning to get pregnant while taking INVEGA&trade;. Do not breast-feed if you are taking INVEGA&trade;.</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>INVEGA&trade; may affect your driving ability; therefore, do not drive or operate machines before talking to your health care professional. Avoid alcohol while on INVEGA&trade;.</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>INVEGA&trade; may affect alertness and motor skills; use caution until the effect of INVEGA&trade; is known.</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>INVEGA&trade; may make you more sensitive to heat. You may have trouble cooling off, or be more likely to become dehydrated, so take care when exercising or when doing things that make you warm.</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>INVEGA&trade; should be swallowed whole. Tablets should not be chewed, divided, or crushed. Do not be worried if you see something that looks like a tablet in your stool. This is what is left of the tablet after all the medicine has been released.</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>Janssen, L.P., Web site: <a href="http://www.janssen.com/">www.janssen.com/</a></p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>Johnson &amp; Johnson Pharmaceutical Research &amp; Development, L.L.C., Web site: <a href="http://www.jnjpharmarnd.com/">www.jnjpharmarnd.com/</a></p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>NanoCrystal&reg; Technology is a registered trademark of Elan Pharma International Limited, Ireland, a subsidiary of Elan Corporation plc (NYSE:ELN).</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>1 INVEGA&trade; is a once-daily oral atypical antipsychotic for the treatment and maintenance of schizophrenia. INVEGA&trade; was discovered and developed by Johnson &amp; Johnson Pharmaceutical Research &amp; Development, L.L.C (J&amp;JPRD), and is marketed in the U.S. by Janssen, L.P.</p>]]></description>
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			<item>
				<title>2006-09-05 - 
			Additional NanoCrystal® Technology Patent Issued</title>
				<guid>http://www.elandrugtechnologies.com/nav/36/action/view/n/11/</guid>
				<link>http://www.elandrugtechnologies.com/nav/36/action/view/n/11/</link>
				<description><![CDATA[<p>Spring Valley, NY, Sept. 5, 2006 &ndash; Par Pharmaceutical Companies, Inc. (NYSE:PRX) today announced that a new patent has been issued by the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office (PTO) relating to Megace&reg;&nbsp; ES (megestrol acetate) 625 mg/5 mL oral suspension, which utilizes Elan&rsquo;s NanoCrystal &reg; Technology delivery system*.&nbsp; The PTO has issued Elan Pharma International Ltd. U.S. Patent No. 7,101,576 containing more than 30 additional claims in connection with Par&rsquo;s novel formulation of megestrol acetate oral suspension, the appetite stimulant most commonly prescribed by physicians. The patent includes various claims relating to Par&rsquo;s advanced formulation of megestrol acetate, and in particular to the reduction of the food effect seen with previous formulations of megestrol acetate. U.S. Patent No. 7,101,576 has an expiration date of April 22, 2024.</p>
			<p>&nbsp;</p>
			<p>&ldquo;Par is very pleased to have been the first to demonstrate the substantial food effect that exists with the original megestrol acetate oral suspension 800 mg/20 mL. The recognition and understanding of this food effect by health care providers is essential to their successful treatment of cachectic patients,&rdquo; said Shankar Hariharan, Ph.D., executive vice president and chief scientific officer. &ldquo;For those AIDS patients with a lack of appetite who may have difficulty eating without the help of medication, Megace ES meets a critical need.&rdquo;&nbsp;</p>
			<p><br />
			In 2005, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved Megace ES for the treatment of anorexia, cachexia, or an unexplained, significant weight loss in patients with a diagnosis of AIDS. Megace ES can be taken without regard to meals and is dosed at one-fourth the volume of the original product. Megace ES represents the first branded pharmaceutical product developed by Par to be approved for marketing by the FDA. Introduced in July 2005, Megace ES now holds a 20.3 percent share of new prescriptions in the U.S. market for megestrol acetate oral suspension products, according to the IMS Health national prescription audit of retail and mail order trade outlets for the week ending August 25, 2006.&nbsp;</p>
			<p><br />
			&nbsp;&ldquo;We are pleased to be granted this new patent surrounding our NanoCrystal Technology that recognizes the benefit the reduced food effect provides to cachectic patients. This new patent further strengthens our patent estate protecting our key technology,&rdquo; commented Paul V. Breen, president and chief operating officer, Elan Pharma International Ltd.</p>
			<p><br />
			* NanoCrystal&reg; Technology is a registered trademark of Elan Pharma International Limited, Ireland.</p>
			<p><strong><br />
			Par Discontinues Phase III Clinical Trial </strong><br />
			Par today also announced that, due to slow patient enrollment, it has decided to discontinue a Phase III clinical trial of megestrol acetate concentrated suspension in cancer-induced anorexia. Par intends to discuss alternate clinical development options with the FDA. Par is also pursuing the development of new formulations or dosage forms of megestrol acetate concentrated suspension that potentially offer greater patient benefits and that could be available as soon as 2008 or 2009.</p>
			<p><strong><br />
			Important Information About Megace ES <br />
			</strong>Megace ES and megestrol acetate oral suspension 800 mg/20mL are contraindicated in patients with a history of hypersensitivity to megestrol acetate or any component of the formulation, or patients with known or suspected pregnancy. <br />
			Evidence of adrenal suppression has been observed in patients receiving megestrol acetate oral suspension. The glucocorticoid activity of megestrol acetate oral suspension has not been fully evaluated.</p>
			<p><br />
			Clinical cases of new onset diabetes mellitus, exacerbation of pre-existing diabetes mellitus, and overt Cushing&rsquo;s Syndrome have been reported in association with the chronic use of megestrol acetate.</p>
			<p><br />
			The most common adverse events associated with Megace ES 625 mg/5 mL and megestrol acetate oral suspension 800 mg/20 mL are impotence, flatulence, rash, hypertension, fever, decreased libido, insomnia, dyspepsia, and hyperglycemia.* <br />
			Women who participated in studies reported breakthrough bleeding; however, it is unknown if these events are drug- or disease-related. For complete prescribing information, visit <a href="http://www.MegaceES.com">www.MegaceES.com</a>.</p>
			<p><br />
			* Adverse events &gt; placebo derived from the comprehensive adverse events table (=5%) in Megace ES and megestrol acetate oral suspension prescribing information.</p>
			<p><strong><br />
			About Par Pharmaceutical </strong><br />
			Par Pharmaceutical Companies, Inc. develops, manufactures and markets generic drugs and innovative branded pharmaceuticals for specialty markets. In 2005, Par received approval for and introduced the appetite stimulant Megace ES, its first branded pharmaceutical product. Par&rsquo;s Generic Products Division is committed to providing high-quality pharmaceuticals that are affordable and accessible to patients. Par manufactures, markets or licenses more than 110 generic drugs. For press release and other company information, visit <a href="http://www.parpharm.com">www.parpharm.com</a>.&nbsp;</p>
			<p><strong><br />
			About NanoCrystal&reg; Technology and Elan Drug Technologies </strong><br />
			Elan's NanoCrystal technology is a proven, robust, drug optimization technology enabling solubility easily and effectively for many poorly water-soluble compounds. The technology which can offer enhanced commercialization opportunities is covered by 1,077 U.S. and foreign patents and patent applications and is part of a suite of technologies which Elan's Drug Technologies business offers to third party clients. The drug in nano-form can be incorporated into common dosage forms, including tablets, capsules, inhalation devices, and sterile forms for injection, with the potential for substantial improvements to clinical performance.</p>
			<p><br />
			The NanoCrystal Technology is part of a suite of capabilities available through Elan Drug Technologies (EDT). With over 30 products launched in 40 countries, EDT has a proven track record of collaborating with pharmaceutical companies. For more information about Elan Drug Technologies please visit <a target="_blank" href="http://www.elandrugtechnologies.com">www.elan.com/EDT</a>.</p>
			<p><br />
			Certain statements in this press release constitute &ldquo;forward-looking statements&rdquo; within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. To the extent any statements made in this news release contain information that is not historical, these statements are essentially forward-looking and are subject to risks and uncertainties, including the difficulty of predicting FDA filings and approvals, acceptance and demand for new pharmaceutical products, the impact of competitive products and pricing, new product development and launch, reliance on key strategic alliances, uncertainty of patent litigation filed against us, availability of raw materials, the regulatory environment, fluctuations in operating results and other risks and uncertainties detailed from time to time in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, such as the Company&rsquo;s Form 10-K, Form 10-Q, and Form 8-K reports.</p>
			<p><strong><br />
			Press Release Source: </strong>Par Pharmaceutical Companies, Inc<br />
			&nbsp;</p>
			<p>Contact: <br />
			Stephem Mock +1-201-802-4000, <a href="mailto:smock@parpharm.com">smock@parpharm.com</a></p>]]></description>
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